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IMG_jpg.c

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589 lines (506 loc) · 19 KB
 
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/*
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SDL_image: An example image loading library for use with SDL
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Copyright (C) 1997-2019 Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
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This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
arising from the use of this software.
Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
freely, subject to the following restrictions:
1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
appreciated but is not required.
2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
misrepresented as being the original software.
3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
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*/
/* This is a JPEG image file loading framework */
#include <stdio.h>
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#include <setjmp.h>
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#include "SDL_image.h"
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#if !(defined(__APPLE__) || defined(SDL_IMAGE_USE_WIC_BACKEND)) || defined(SDL_IMAGE_USE_COMMON_BACKEND)
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#ifdef LOAD_JPG
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#define USE_JPEGLIB
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#include <jpeglib.h>
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#ifdef JPEG_TRUE /* MinGW version of jpeg-8.x renamed TRUE to JPEG_TRUE etc. */
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typedef JPEG_boolean boolean;
#define TRUE JPEG_TRUE
#define FALSE JPEG_FALSE
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#endif
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/* Define this for fast loading and not as good image quality */
/*#define FAST_JPEG*/
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/* Define this for quicker (but less perfect) JPEG identification */
#define FAST_IS_JPEG
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static struct {
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int loaded;
void *handle;
void (*jpeg_calc_output_dimensions) (j_decompress_ptr cinfo);
void (*jpeg_CreateDecompress) (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, int version, size_t structsize);
void (*jpeg_destroy_decompress) (j_decompress_ptr cinfo);
boolean (*jpeg_finish_decompress) (j_decompress_ptr cinfo);
int (*jpeg_read_header) (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, boolean require_image);
JDIMENSION (*jpeg_read_scanlines) (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, JSAMPARRAY scanlines, JDIMENSION max_lines);
boolean (*jpeg_resync_to_restart) (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, int desired);
boolean (*jpeg_start_decompress) (j_decompress_ptr cinfo);
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void (*jpeg_CreateCompress) (j_compress_ptr cinfo, int version, size_t structsize);
void (*jpeg_start_compress) (j_compress_ptr cinfo, boolean write_all_tables);
void (*jpeg_set_quality) (j_compress_ptr cinfo, int quality, boolean force_baseline);
void (*jpeg_set_defaults) (j_compress_ptr cinfo);
JDIMENSION (*jpeg_write_scanlines) (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JSAMPARRAY scanlines, JDIMENSION num_lines);
void (*jpeg_finish_compress) (j_compress_ptr cinfo);
void (*jpeg_destroy_compress) (j_compress_ptr cinfo);
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struct jpeg_error_mgr * (*jpeg_std_error) (struct jpeg_error_mgr * err);
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} lib;
#ifdef LOAD_JPG_DYNAMIC
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#define FUNCTION_LOADER(FUNC, SIG) \
lib.FUNC = (SIG) SDL_LoadFunction(lib.handle, #FUNC); \
if (lib.FUNC == NULL) { SDL_UnloadObject(lib.handle); return -1; }
#else
#define FUNCTION_LOADER(FUNC, SIG) \
lib.FUNC = FUNC;
#endif
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int IMG_InitJPG()
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{
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if ( lib.loaded == 0 ) {
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#ifdef LOAD_JPG_DYNAMIC
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lib.handle = SDL_LoadObject(LOAD_JPG_DYNAMIC);
if ( lib.handle == NULL ) {
return -1;
}
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#endif
FUNCTION_LOADER(jpeg_calc_output_dimensions, void (*) (j_decompress_ptr cinfo))
FUNCTION_LOADER(jpeg_CreateDecompress, void (*) (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, int version, size_t structsize))
FUNCTION_LOADER(jpeg_destroy_decompress, void (*) (j_decompress_ptr cinfo))
FUNCTION_LOADER(jpeg_finish_decompress, boolean (*) (j_decompress_ptr cinfo))
FUNCTION_LOADER(jpeg_read_header, int (*) (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, boolean require_image))
FUNCTION_LOADER(jpeg_read_scanlines, JDIMENSION (*) (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, JSAMPARRAY scanlines, JDIMENSION max_lines))
FUNCTION_LOADER(jpeg_resync_to_restart, boolean (*) (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, int desired))
FUNCTION_LOADER(jpeg_start_decompress, boolean (*) (j_decompress_ptr cinfo))
FUNCTION_LOADER(jpeg_CreateCompress, void (*) (j_compress_ptr cinfo, int version, size_t structsize))
FUNCTION_LOADER(jpeg_start_compress, void (*) (j_compress_ptr cinfo, boolean write_all_tables))
FUNCTION_LOADER(jpeg_set_quality, void (*) (j_compress_ptr cinfo, int quality, boolean force_baseline))
FUNCTION_LOADER(jpeg_set_defaults, void (*) (j_compress_ptr cinfo))
FUNCTION_LOADER(jpeg_write_scanlines, JDIMENSION (*) (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JSAMPARRAY scanlines, JDIMENSION num_lines))
FUNCTION_LOADER(jpeg_finish_compress, void (*) (j_compress_ptr cinfo))
FUNCTION_LOADER(jpeg_destroy_compress, void (*) (j_compress_ptr cinfo))
FUNCTION_LOADER(jpeg_std_error, struct jpeg_error_mgr * (*) (struct jpeg_error_mgr * err))
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}
++lib.loaded;
return 0;
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}
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void IMG_QuitJPG()
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{
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if ( lib.loaded == 0 ) {
return;
}
if ( lib.loaded == 1 ) {
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#ifdef LOAD_JPG_DYNAMIC
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SDL_UnloadObject(lib.handle);
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#endif
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}
--lib.loaded;
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}
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/* See if an image is contained in a data source */
int IMG_isJPG(SDL_RWops *src)
{
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Sint64 start;
int is_JPG;
int in_scan;
Uint8 magic[4];
/* This detection code is by Steaphan Greene <stea@cs.binghamton.edu> */
/* Blame me, not Sam, if this doesn't work right. */
/* And don't forget to report the problem to the the sdl list too! */
if ( !src )
return 0;
start = SDL_RWtell(src);
is_JPG = 0;
in_scan = 0;
if ( SDL_RWread(src, magic, 2, 1) ) {
if ( (magic[0] == 0xFF) && (magic[1] == 0xD8) ) {
is_JPG = 1;
while (is_JPG == 1) {
if(SDL_RWread(src, magic, 1, 2) != 2) {
is_JPG = 0;
} else if( (magic[0] != 0xFF) && (in_scan == 0) ) {
is_JPG = 0;
} else if( (magic[0] != 0xFF) || (magic[1] == 0xFF) ) {
/* Extra padding in JPEG (legal) */
/* or this is data and we are scanning */
SDL_RWseek(src, -1, RW_SEEK_CUR);
} else if(magic[1] == 0xD9) {
/* Got to end of good JPEG */
break;
} else if( (in_scan == 1) && (magic[1] == 0x00) ) {
/* This is an encoded 0xFF within the data */
} else if( (magic[1] >= 0xD0) && (magic[1] < 0xD9) ) {
/* These have nothing else */
} else if(SDL_RWread(src, magic+2, 1, 2) != 2) {
is_JPG = 0;
} else {
/* Yes, it's big-endian */
Sint64 innerStart;
Uint32 size;
Sint64 end;
innerStart = SDL_RWtell(src);
size = (magic[2] << 8) + magic[3];
end = SDL_RWseek(src, size-2, RW_SEEK_CUR);
if ( end != innerStart + size - 2 ) is_JPG = 0;
if ( magic[1] == 0xDA ) {
/* Now comes the actual JPEG meat */
#ifdef FAST_IS_JPEG
/* Ok, I'm convinced. It is a JPEG. */
break;
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#else
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/* I'm not convinced. Prove it! */
in_scan = 1;
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#endif
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}
}
}
}
}
SDL_RWseek(src, start, RW_SEEK_SET);
return(is_JPG);
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}
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#define INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE 4096
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typedef struct {
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struct jpeg_source_mgr pub;
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SDL_RWops *ctx;
Uint8 buffer[INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE];
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} my_source_mgr;
/*
* Initialize source --- called by jpeg_read_header
* before any data is actually read.
*/
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static void init_source (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
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{
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/* We don't actually need to do anything */
return;
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}
/*
* Fill the input buffer --- called whenever buffer is emptied.
*/
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static boolean fill_input_buffer (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
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{
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my_source_mgr * src = (my_source_mgr *) cinfo->src;
int nbytes;
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nbytes = (int)SDL_RWread(src->ctx, src->buffer, 1, INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE);
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if (nbytes <= 0) {
/* Insert a fake EOI marker */
src->buffer[0] = (Uint8) 0xFF;
src->buffer[1] = (Uint8) JPEG_EOI;
nbytes = 2;
}
src->pub.next_input_byte = src->buffer;
src->pub.bytes_in_buffer = nbytes;
return TRUE;
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}
/*
* Skip data --- used to skip over a potentially large amount of
* uninteresting data (such as an APPn marker).
*
* Writers of suspendable-input applications must note that skip_input_data
* is not granted the right to give a suspension return. If the skip extends
* beyond the data currently in the buffer, the buffer can be marked empty so
* that the next read will cause a fill_input_buffer call that can suspend.
* Arranging for additional bytes to be discarded before reloading the input
* buffer is the application writer's problem.
*/
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static void skip_input_data (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, long num_bytes)
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{
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my_source_mgr * src = (my_source_mgr *) cinfo->src;
/* Just a dumb implementation for now. Could use fseek() except
* it doesn't work on pipes. Not clear that being smart is worth
* any trouble anyway --- large skips are infrequent.
*/
if (num_bytes > 0) {
while (num_bytes > (long) src->pub.bytes_in_buffer) {
num_bytes -= (long) src->pub.bytes_in_buffer;
(void) src->pub.fill_input_buffer(cinfo);
/* note we assume that fill_input_buffer will never
* return FALSE, so suspension need not be handled.
*/
}
src->pub.next_input_byte += (size_t) num_bytes;
src->pub.bytes_in_buffer -= (size_t) num_bytes;
}
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}
/*
* Terminate source --- called by jpeg_finish_decompress
* after all data has been read.
*/
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static void term_source (j_decompress_ptr cinfo)
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{
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/* We don't actually need to do anything */
return;
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}
/*
* Prepare for input from a stdio stream.
* The caller must have already opened the stream, and is responsible
* for closing it after finishing decompression.
*/
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static void jpeg_SDL_RW_src (j_decompress_ptr cinfo, SDL_RWops *ctx)
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{
my_source_mgr *src;
/* The source object and input buffer are made permanent so that a series
* of JPEG images can be read from the same file by calling jpeg_stdio_src
* only before the first one. (If we discarded the buffer at the end of
* one image, we'd likely lose the start of the next one.)
* This makes it unsafe to use this manager and a different source
* manager serially with the same JPEG object. Caveat programmer.
*/
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if (cinfo->src == NULL) { /* first time for this JPEG object? */
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cinfo->src = (struct jpeg_source_mgr *)
(*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_PERMANENT,
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sizeof(my_source_mgr));
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src = (my_source_mgr *) cinfo->src;
}
src = (my_source_mgr *) cinfo->src;
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src->pub.init_source = init_source;
src->pub.fill_input_buffer = fill_input_buffer;
src->pub.skip_input_data = skip_input_data;
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src->pub.resync_to_restart = lib.jpeg_resync_to_restart; /* use default method */
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src->pub.term_source = term_source;
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src->ctx = ctx;
src->pub.bytes_in_buffer = 0; /* forces fill_input_buffer on first read */
src->pub.next_input_byte = NULL; /* until buffer loaded */
}
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struct my_error_mgr {
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struct jpeg_error_mgr errmgr;
jmp_buf escape;
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};
static void my_error_exit(j_common_ptr cinfo)
{
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struct my_error_mgr *err = (struct my_error_mgr *)cinfo->err;
longjmp(err->escape, 1);
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}
static void output_no_message(j_common_ptr cinfo)
{
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/* do nothing */
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}
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/* Load a JPEG type image from an SDL datasource */
SDL_Surface *IMG_LoadJPG_RW(SDL_RWops *src)
{
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Sint64 start;
struct jpeg_decompress_struct cinfo;
JSAMPROW rowptr[1];
SDL_Surface *volatile surface = NULL;
struct my_error_mgr jerr;
if ( !src ) {
/* The error message has been set in SDL_RWFromFile */
return NULL;
}
start = SDL_RWtell(src);
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if ( (IMG_Init(IMG_INIT_JPG) & IMG_INIT_JPG) == 0 ) {
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return NULL;
}
/* Create a decompression structure and load the JPEG header */
cinfo.err = lib.jpeg_std_error(&jerr.errmgr);
jerr.errmgr.error_exit = my_error_exit;
jerr.errmgr.output_message = output_no_message;
if(setjmp(jerr.escape)) {
/* If we get here, libjpeg found an error */
lib.jpeg_destroy_decompress(&cinfo);
if ( surface != NULL ) {
SDL_FreeSurface(surface);
}
SDL_RWseek(src, start, RW_SEEK_SET);
IMG_SetError("JPEG loading error");
return NULL;
}
lib.jpeg_create_decompress(&cinfo);
jpeg_SDL_RW_src(&cinfo, src);
lib.jpeg_read_header(&cinfo, TRUE);
if(cinfo.num_components == 4) {
/* Set 32-bit Raw output */
cinfo.out_color_space = JCS_CMYK;
cinfo.quantize_colors = FALSE;
lib.jpeg_calc_output_dimensions(&cinfo);
/* Allocate an output surface to hold the image */
surface = SDL_CreateRGBSurface(SDL_SWSURFACE,
cinfo.output_width, cinfo.output_height, 32,
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#if SDL_BYTEORDER == SDL_LIL_ENDIAN
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0x00FF0000, 0x0000FF00, 0x000000FF, 0xFF000000);
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#else
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0x0000FF00, 0x00FF0000, 0xFF000000, 0x000000FF);
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#endif
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} else {
/* Set 24-bit RGB output */
cinfo.out_color_space = JCS_RGB;
cinfo.quantize_colors = FALSE;
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#ifdef FAST_JPEG
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cinfo.scale_num = 1;
cinfo.scale_denom = 1;
cinfo.dct_method = JDCT_FASTEST;
cinfo.do_fancy_upsampling = FALSE;
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#endif
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lib.jpeg_calc_output_dimensions(&cinfo);
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/* Allocate an output surface to hold the image */
surface = SDL_CreateRGBSurface(SDL_SWSURFACE,
cinfo.output_width, cinfo.output_height, 24,
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#if SDL_BYTEORDER == SDL_LIL_ENDIAN
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0x0000FF, 0x00FF00, 0xFF0000,
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#else
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0xFF0000, 0x00FF00, 0x0000FF,
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#endif
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0);
}
if ( surface == NULL ) {
lib.jpeg_destroy_decompress(&cinfo);
SDL_RWseek(src, start, RW_SEEK_SET);
IMG_SetError("Out of memory");
return NULL;
}
/* Decompress the image */
lib.jpeg_start_decompress(&cinfo);
while ( cinfo.output_scanline < cinfo.output_height ) {
rowptr[0] = (JSAMPROW)(Uint8 *)surface->pixels +
cinfo.output_scanline * surface->pitch;
lib.jpeg_read_scanlines(&cinfo, rowptr, (JDIMENSION) 1);
}
lib.jpeg_finish_decompress(&cinfo);
lib.jpeg_destroy_decompress(&cinfo);
return(surface);
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}
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#define OUTPUT_BUFFER_SIZE 4096
typedef struct {
struct jpeg_destination_mgr pub;
SDL_RWops *ctx;
Uint8 buffer[OUTPUT_BUFFER_SIZE];
} my_destination_mgr;
static void init_destination(j_compress_ptr cinfo)
{
/* We don't actually need to do anything */
return;
}
static boolean empty_output_buffer(j_compress_ptr cinfo)
{
my_destination_mgr * dest = (my_destination_mgr *)cinfo->dest;
/* In typical applications, it should write out the *entire* buffer */
SDL_RWwrite(dest->ctx, dest->buffer, 1, OUTPUT_BUFFER_SIZE);
dest->pub.next_output_byte = dest->buffer;
dest->pub.free_in_buffer = OUTPUT_BUFFER_SIZE;
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return TRUE;
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}
static void term_destination(j_compress_ptr cinfo)
{
my_destination_mgr * dest = (my_destination_mgr *)cinfo->dest;
/* In most applications, this must flush any data remaining in the buffer */
SDL_RWwrite(dest->ctx, dest->buffer, 1, OUTPUT_BUFFER_SIZE - dest->pub.free_in_buffer);
}
static void jpeg_SDL_RW_dest(j_compress_ptr cinfo, SDL_RWops *ctx)
{
my_destination_mgr *dest;
if (cinfo->dest == NULL) {
cinfo->dest = (struct jpeg_destination_mgr *)
(*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr)cinfo, JPOOL_PERMANENT,
sizeof(my_destination_mgr));
dest = (my_destination_mgr *)cinfo->dest;
}
dest = (my_destination_mgr *)cinfo->dest;
dest->pub.init_destination = init_destination;
dest->pub.empty_output_buffer = empty_output_buffer;
dest->pub.term_destination = term_destination;
dest->ctx = ctx;
dest->pub.next_output_byte = dest->buffer;
dest->pub.free_in_buffer = OUTPUT_BUFFER_SIZE;
}
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Sep 12, 2017
468
static int IMG_SaveJPG_RW_jpeglib(SDL_Surface *surface, SDL_RWops *dst, int freedst, int quality)
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Sep 12, 2017
469
{
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Oct 6, 2017
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471
472
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474
#if SDL_BYTEORDER == SDL_LIL_ENDIAN
static const Uint32 jpg_format = SDL_PIXELFORMAT_RGB24;
#else
static const Uint32 jpg_format = SDL_PIXELFORMAT_BGR24;
#endif
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Sep 12, 2017
475
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477
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struct jpeg_compress_struct cinfo;
struct my_error_mgr jerr;
JSAMPROW row_pointer[1];
SDL_Surface* jpeg_surface = surface;
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Sep 12, 2017
479
int result = -1;
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Sep 12, 2017
480
481
482
if (!dst) {
SDL_SetError("Passed NULL dst");
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Sep 12, 2017
483
goto done;
Sep 12, 2017
Sep 12, 2017
484
485
486
}
if (!IMG_Init(IMG_INIT_JPG)) {
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Sep 12, 2017
487
goto done;
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Sep 12, 2017
488
489
490
491
492
493
}
/* Convert surface to format we can save */
if (surface->format->format != jpg_format) {
jpeg_surface = SDL_ConvertSurfaceFormat(surface, jpg_format, 0);
if (!jpeg_surface) {
Sep 12, 2017
Sep 12, 2017
494
goto done;
Sep 12, 2017
Sep 12, 2017
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
}
}
/* Create a decompression structure and load the JPEG header */
cinfo.err = lib.jpeg_std_error(&jerr.errmgr);
jerr.errmgr.error_exit = my_error_exit;
jerr.errmgr.output_message = output_no_message;
lib.jpeg_create_compress(&cinfo);
jpeg_SDL_RW_dest(&cinfo, dst);
Nov 19, 2017
Nov 19, 2017
506
507
cinfo.image_width = jpeg_surface->w;
cinfo.image_height = jpeg_surface->h;
Sep 12, 2017
Sep 12, 2017
508
509
510
511
cinfo.in_color_space = JCS_RGB;
cinfo.input_components = 3;
lib.jpeg_set_defaults(&cinfo);
Oct 22, 2017
Oct 22, 2017
512
513
lib.jpeg_set_quality(&cinfo, quality, TRUE);
lib.jpeg_start_compress(&cinfo, TRUE);
Sep 12, 2017
Sep 12, 2017
514
515
while (cinfo.next_scanline < cinfo.image_height) {
Nov 19, 2017
Nov 19, 2017
516
int offset = cinfo.next_scanline * jpeg_surface->pitch;
Sep 12, 2017
Sep 12, 2017
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
row_pointer[0] = ((Uint8*)jpeg_surface->pixels) + offset;
lib.jpeg_write_scanlines(&cinfo, row_pointer, 1);
}
lib.jpeg_finish_compress(&cinfo);
lib.jpeg_destroy_compress(&cinfo);
if (jpeg_surface != surface) {
SDL_FreeSurface(jpeg_surface);
}
Sep 12, 2017
Sep 12, 2017
528
result = 0;
Sep 12, 2017
Sep 12, 2017
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
done:
if (freedst) {
SDL_RWclose(dst);
}
return result;
}
Aug 10, 2000
Aug 10, 2000
537
538
#else
Sep 26, 2009
Sep 26, 2009
539
540
int IMG_InitJPG()
{
May 22, 2013
May 22, 2013
541
542
IMG_SetError("JPEG images are not supported");
return(-1);
Sep 26, 2009
Sep 26, 2009
543
544
545
546
547
548
}
void IMG_QuitJPG()
{
}
Aug 10, 2000
Aug 10, 2000
549
550
551
/* See if an image is contained in a data source */
int IMG_isJPG(SDL_RWops *src)
{
May 22, 2013
May 22, 2013
552
return(0);
Aug 10, 2000
Aug 10, 2000
553
554
555
556
557
}
/* Load a JPEG type image from an SDL datasource */
SDL_Surface *IMG_LoadJPG_RW(SDL_RWops *src)
{
May 22, 2013
May 22, 2013
558
return(NULL);
Aug 10, 2000
Aug 10, 2000
559
560
}
Sep 12, 2017
Sep 12, 2017
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
#endif /* LOAD_JPG */
#endif /* !defined(__APPLE__) || defined(SDL_IMAGE_USE_COMMON_BACKEND) */
/* We'll always have JPG save support */
#define SAVE_JPG
#ifdef SAVE_JPG
Sep 12, 2017
Sep 12, 2017
570
571
int IMG_SaveJPG(SDL_Surface *surface, const char *file, int quality)
{
Sep 12, 2017
Sep 12, 2017
572
573
574
575
576
577
SDL_RWops *dst = SDL_RWFromFile(file, "wb");
if (dst) {
return IMG_SaveJPG_RW(surface, dst, 1, quality);
} else {
return -1;
}
Sep 12, 2017
Sep 12, 2017
578
579
580
581
}
int IMG_SaveJPG_RW(SDL_Surface *surface, SDL_RWops *dst, int freedst, int quality)
{
Sep 12, 2017
Sep 12, 2017
582
583
584
585
586
#ifdef USE_JPEGLIB
return IMG_SaveJPG_RW_jpeglib(surface, dst, freedst, quality);
#else
return IMG_SetError("SDL_image not built with jpeglib, saving not supported");
#endif
Sep 12, 2017
Sep 12, 2017
587
588
}
Sep 12, 2017
Sep 12, 2017
589
#endif /* SAVE_JPG */