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video: Add Vulkan support for vivante fb
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Vivante drivers use the VK_KHR_display extension for rendering directly
to the frame buffer. This patch adds support to the video driver for
Vulkan rendering using that method.

- Add an utility function SDL_Vulkan_Display_CreateSurface that creates
a surface using this extension. The display to use (if there are
multiple) can be overridden using the environment variable
"SDL_VULKAN_DISPLAY".

- Use this function in a new compilation unit SDL_vivantevideo.c,
which implements the SDL_VIDEO_VULKAN methods of the driver structure.
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laanwj committed May 19, 2019
1 parent 00e5eeb commit 29f3445
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Showing 5 changed files with 568 additions and 0 deletions.
7 changes: 7 additions & 0 deletions src/video/SDL_vulkan_internal.h
Expand Up @@ -73,6 +73,13 @@ extern SDL_bool SDL_Vulkan_GetInstanceExtensions_Helper(unsigned *userCount,
unsigned nameCount,
const char *const *names);

/* Create a surface directly from a display connected to a physical device
* using the DisplayKHR extension.
* This needs to be passed an instance that was created with the VK_KHR_DISPLAY_EXTENSION_NAME
* exension. */
extern SDL_bool SDL_Vulkan_Display_CreateSurface(void *vkGetInstanceProcAddr,
VkInstance instance,
VkSurfaceKHR *surface);
#else

/* No SDL Vulkan support, just include the header for typedefs */
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341 changes: 341 additions & 0 deletions src/video/SDL_vulkan_utils.c
Expand Up @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@

#include "SDL_vulkan_internal.h"
#include "SDL_error.h"
#include "SDL_log.h"

#if SDL_VIDEO_VULKAN

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -167,6 +168,346 @@ SDL_bool SDL_Vulkan_GetInstanceExtensions_Helper(unsigned *userCount,
return SDL_TRUE;
}

/* Alpha modes, in order of preference */
static const VkDisplayPlaneAlphaFlagBitsKHR alphaModes[4] = {
VK_DISPLAY_PLANE_ALPHA_OPAQUE_BIT_KHR,
VK_DISPLAY_PLANE_ALPHA_GLOBAL_BIT_KHR,
VK_DISPLAY_PLANE_ALPHA_PER_PIXEL_BIT_KHR,
VK_DISPLAY_PLANE_ALPHA_PER_PIXEL_PREMULTIPLIED_BIT_KHR,
};

SDL_bool SDL_Vulkan_Display_CreateSurface(void *vkGetInstanceProcAddr_,
VkInstance instance,
VkSurfaceKHR *surface)
{
PFN_vkGetInstanceProcAddr vkGetInstanceProcAddr =
(PFN_vkGetInstanceProcAddr)vkGetInstanceProcAddr_;
#define VULKAN_INSTANCE_FUNCTION(name) \
PFN_##name name = (PFN_##name)vkGetInstanceProcAddr((VkInstance)instance, #name)
VULKAN_INSTANCE_FUNCTION(vkEnumeratePhysicalDevices);
VULKAN_INSTANCE_FUNCTION(vkGetPhysicalDeviceDisplayPropertiesKHR);
VULKAN_INSTANCE_FUNCTION(vkGetDisplayModePropertiesKHR);
VULKAN_INSTANCE_FUNCTION(vkGetPhysicalDeviceDisplayPlanePropertiesKHR);
VULKAN_INSTANCE_FUNCTION(vkGetDisplayPlaneCapabilitiesKHR);
VULKAN_INSTANCE_FUNCTION(vkGetDisplayPlaneSupportedDisplaysKHR);
VULKAN_INSTANCE_FUNCTION(vkCreateDisplayPlaneSurfaceKHR);
#undef VULKAN_INSTANCE_FUNCTION
VkDisplaySurfaceCreateInfoKHR createInfo = {};
VkResult result;
uint32_t physicalDeviceCount = 0;
VkPhysicalDevice *physicalDevices = NULL;
uint32_t physicalDeviceIndex;
const char *chosenDisplayId;
int displayId = 0; /* Counting from physical device 0, display 0 */

if(!vkEnumeratePhysicalDevices ||
!vkGetPhysicalDeviceDisplayPropertiesKHR ||
!vkGetDisplayModePropertiesKHR ||
!vkGetPhysicalDeviceDisplayPlanePropertiesKHR ||
!vkGetDisplayPlaneCapabilitiesKHR ||
!vkGetDisplayPlaneSupportedDisplaysKHR ||
!vkCreateDisplayPlaneSurfaceKHR)
{
SDL_SetError(VK_KHR_DISPLAY_EXTENSION_NAME
" extension is not enabled in the Vulkan instance.");
goto error;
}

if ((chosenDisplayId = SDL_getenv("SDL_VULKAN_DISPLAY")) != NULL)
{
displayId = SDL_atoi(chosenDisplayId);
}

/* Enumerate physical devices */
result =
vkEnumeratePhysicalDevices(instance, &physicalDeviceCount, NULL);
if(result != VK_SUCCESS)
{
SDL_SetError("Could not enumerate Vulkan physical devices");
goto error;
}
if(physicalDeviceCount == 0)
{
SDL_SetError("No Vulkan physical devices");
goto error;
}
physicalDevices = SDL_malloc(sizeof(VkPhysicalDevice) * physicalDeviceCount);
if(!physicalDevices)
{
SDL_OutOfMemory();
goto error;
}
result =
vkEnumeratePhysicalDevices(instance, &physicalDeviceCount, physicalDevices);
if(result != VK_SUCCESS)
{
SDL_SetError("Error enumerating physical devices");
goto error;
}

for(physicalDeviceIndex = 0; physicalDeviceIndex < physicalDeviceCount;
physicalDeviceIndex++)
{
VkPhysicalDevice physicalDevice = physicalDevices[physicalDeviceIndex];
uint32_t displayPropertiesCount = 0;
VkDisplayPropertiesKHR *displayProperties = NULL;
uint32_t displayModePropertiesCount = 0;
VkDisplayModePropertiesKHR *displayModeProperties = NULL;
int bestMatchIndex = -1;
uint32_t refreshRate = 0;
uint32_t i;
uint32_t displayPlanePropertiesCount = 0;
int planeIndex = -1;
VkDisplayKHR display;
VkDisplayPlanePropertiesKHR *displayPlaneProperties = NULL;
VkExtent2D extent;
VkDisplayPlaneCapabilitiesKHR planeCaps;

/* Get information about the physical displays */
result =
vkGetPhysicalDeviceDisplayPropertiesKHR(physicalDevice, &displayPropertiesCount, NULL);
if (result != VK_SUCCESS || displayPropertiesCount == 0)
{
/* This device has no physical device display properties, move on to next. */
continue;
}
SDL_LogDebug(SDL_LOG_CATEGORY_VIDEO, "vulkandisplay: Number of display properties for device %u: %u",
physicalDeviceIndex, displayPropertiesCount);

if (displayId < 0 || displayId >= displayPropertiesCount)
{
/* Display id specified was higher than number of available displays, move to next physical device. */
displayId -= displayPropertiesCount;
continue;
}

displayProperties = SDL_malloc(sizeof(VkDisplayPropertiesKHR) * displayPropertiesCount);
if(!displayProperties)
{
SDL_OutOfMemory();
goto error;
}

result =
vkGetPhysicalDeviceDisplayPropertiesKHR(physicalDevice, &displayPropertiesCount, displayProperties);
if (result != VK_SUCCESS || displayPropertiesCount == 0) {
SDL_free(displayProperties);
SDL_SetError("Error enumerating physical device displays");
goto error;
}

display = displayProperties[displayId].display;
extent = displayProperties[displayId].physicalResolution;
SDL_LogDebug(SDL_LOG_CATEGORY_VIDEO, "vulkandisplay: Display: %s Native resolution: %ux%u",
displayProperties[displayId].displayName, extent.width, extent.height);

free(displayProperties);
displayProperties = NULL;

/* Get display mode properties for the chosen display */
result =
vkGetDisplayModePropertiesKHR(physicalDevice, display, &displayModePropertiesCount, NULL);
if (result != VK_SUCCESS || displayModePropertiesCount == 0)
{
SDL_SetError("Error enumerating display modes");
goto error;
}
SDL_LogDebug(SDL_LOG_CATEGORY_VIDEO, "vulkandisplay: Number of display modes: %u", displayModePropertiesCount);

displayModeProperties = SDL_malloc(sizeof(VkDisplayModePropertiesKHR) * displayModePropertiesCount);
if(!displayModeProperties)
{
SDL_OutOfMemory();
goto error;
}

result =
vkGetDisplayModePropertiesKHR(physicalDevice, display, &displayModePropertiesCount, displayModeProperties);
if (result != VK_SUCCESS || displayModePropertiesCount == 0) {
SDL_SetError("Error enumerating display modes");
SDL_free(displayModeProperties);
goto error;
}

/* Try to find a display mode that matches the native resolution */
for (i = 0; i < displayModePropertiesCount; ++i)
{
if (displayModeProperties[i].parameters.visibleRegion.width == extent.width &&
displayModeProperties[i].parameters.visibleRegion.height == extent.height &&
displayModeProperties[i].parameters.refreshRate > refreshRate)
{
bestMatchIndex = i;
refreshRate = displayModeProperties[i].parameters.refreshRate;
}
}
if (bestMatchIndex < 0)
{
SDL_SetError("Found no matching display mode");
SDL_free(displayModeProperties);
goto error;
}
createInfo.displayMode = displayModeProperties[bestMatchIndex].displayMode;
SDL_LogDebug(SDL_LOG_CATEGORY_VIDEO, "vulkandisplay: Matching mode %ux%u with refresh rate %u",
displayModeProperties[bestMatchIndex].parameters.visibleRegion.width,
displayModeProperties[bestMatchIndex].parameters.visibleRegion.height,
refreshRate);

SDL_free(displayModeProperties);
displayModeProperties = NULL;

/* Try to find a plane index that supports our display */
result =
vkGetPhysicalDeviceDisplayPlanePropertiesKHR(physicalDevice, &displayPlanePropertiesCount, NULL);
if (result != VK_SUCCESS || displayPlanePropertiesCount == 0)
{
SDL_SetError("Error enumerating display planes");
goto error;
}
SDL_LogDebug(SDL_LOG_CATEGORY_VIDEO, "vulkandisplay: Number of display planes: %u", displayPlanePropertiesCount);

displayPlaneProperties = SDL_malloc(sizeof(VkDisplayPlanePropertiesKHR) * displayPlanePropertiesCount);
if(!displayPlaneProperties)
{
SDL_OutOfMemory();
goto error;
}

result =
vkGetPhysicalDeviceDisplayPlanePropertiesKHR(physicalDevice, &displayPlanePropertiesCount, displayPlaneProperties);
if (result != VK_SUCCESS || displayPlanePropertiesCount == 0)
{
SDL_SetError("Error enumerating display plane properties");
SDL_free(displayPlaneProperties);
goto error;
}

for (i = 0; i < displayPlanePropertiesCount; ++i)
{
uint32_t planeSupportedDisplaysCount = 0;
VkDisplayKHR *planeSupportedDisplays = NULL;
uint32_t j;

/* Check if plane is attached to a display, if not, continue. */
if (displayPlaneProperties[i].currentDisplay == VK_NULL_HANDLE)
continue;

/* Check supported displays for this plane. */
result =
vkGetDisplayPlaneSupportedDisplaysKHR(physicalDevice, i, &planeSupportedDisplaysCount, NULL);
if (result != VK_SUCCESS || planeSupportedDisplaysCount == 0)
{
/* No supported displays, on to next plane. */
SDL_free(displayPlaneProperties);
continue;
}
SDL_LogDebug(SDL_LOG_CATEGORY_VIDEO, "vulkandisplay: Number of supported displays for plane %u: %u", i, planeSupportedDisplaysCount);

planeSupportedDisplays = SDL_malloc(sizeof(VkDisplayKHR) * planeSupportedDisplaysCount);
if(!planeSupportedDisplays)
{
SDL_free(displayPlaneProperties);
SDL_OutOfMemory();
goto error;
}

result =
vkGetDisplayPlaneSupportedDisplaysKHR(physicalDevice, i, &planeSupportedDisplaysCount, planeSupportedDisplays);
if (result != VK_SUCCESS || planeSupportedDisplaysCount == 0)
{
SDL_SetError("Error enumerating supported displays, or no supported displays");
SDL_free(planeSupportedDisplays);
SDL_free(displayPlaneProperties);
goto error;
}

for (j = 0; j < planeSupportedDisplaysCount && planeSupportedDisplays[j] != display; ++j)
;

SDL_free(planeSupportedDisplays);
planeSupportedDisplays = NULL;

if (j == planeSupportedDisplaysCount)
{
/* This display is not supported for this plane, move on. */
continue;
}

result = vkGetDisplayPlaneCapabilitiesKHR(physicalDevice, createInfo.displayMode, i, &planeCaps);
if (result != VK_SUCCESS)
{
SDL_SetError("Error getting display plane capabilities");
SDL_free(displayPlaneProperties);
goto error;
}

/* Check if plane fulfills extent requirements. */
if (extent.width >= planeCaps.minDstExtent.width && extent.height >= planeCaps.minDstExtent.height &&
extent.width <= planeCaps.maxDstExtent.width && extent.height <= planeCaps.maxDstExtent.height)
{
/* If it does, choose this plane. */
SDL_LogDebug(SDL_LOG_CATEGORY_VIDEO, "vulkandisplay: Choosing plane %d, minimum extent %dx%d maximum extent %dx%d", i,
planeCaps.minDstExtent.width, planeCaps.minDstExtent.height,
planeCaps.maxDstExtent.width, planeCaps.maxDstExtent.height);
planeIndex = i;
break;
}
}

if (planeIndex < 0)
{
SDL_SetError("No plane supports the selected resolution");
SDL_free(displayPlaneProperties);
goto error;
}

createInfo.planeIndex = planeIndex;
createInfo.planeStackIndex = displayPlaneProperties[planeIndex].currentStackIndex;
SDL_free(displayPlaneProperties);
displayPlaneProperties = NULL;

/* Find a supported alpha mode. Not all planes support OPAQUE */
createInfo.alphaMode = VK_DISPLAY_PLANE_ALPHA_OPAQUE_BIT_KHR;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < SDL_arraysize(alphaModes); i++) {
if (planeCaps.supportedAlpha & alphaModes[i]) {
createInfo.alphaMode = alphaModes[i];
break;
}
}
SDL_LogDebug(SDL_LOG_CATEGORY_VIDEO, "vulkandisplay: Chose alpha mode 0x%x", createInfo.alphaMode);

/* Found a match, finally! Fill in extent, and break from loop */
createInfo.imageExtent = extent;
break;
}

SDL_free(physicalDevices);
physicalDevices = NULL;

if (physicalDeviceIndex == physicalDeviceCount)
{
SDL_SetError("No usable displays found or requested display out of range");
return SDL_FALSE;
}

createInfo.sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_DISPLAY_SURFACE_CREATE_INFO_KHR;
createInfo.transform = VK_SURFACE_TRANSFORM_IDENTITY_BIT_KHR;
createInfo.globalAlpha = 1.0f;

result = vkCreateDisplayPlaneSurfaceKHR(instance, &createInfo,
NULL, surface);
if(result != VK_SUCCESS)
{
SDL_SetError("vkCreateDisplayPlaneSurfaceKHR failed: %s",
SDL_Vulkan_GetResultString(result));
return SDL_FALSE;
}
SDL_LogDebug(SDL_LOG_CATEGORY_VIDEO, "vulkandisplay: Created surface");
return SDL_TRUE;
error:
SDL_free(physicalDevices);
return SDL_FALSE;
}

#endif

/* vi: set ts=4 sw=4 expandtab: */
8 changes: 8 additions & 0 deletions src/video/vivante/SDL_vivantevideo.c
Expand Up @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
#include "SDL_vivantevideo.h"
#include "SDL_vivanteplatform.h"
#include "SDL_vivanteopengles.h"
#include "SDL_vivantevulkan.h"


static int
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -109,6 +110,13 @@ VIVANTE_Create()
device->GL_DeleteContext = VIVANTE_GLES_DeleteContext;
#endif

#if SDL_VIDEO_VULKAN
device->Vulkan_LoadLibrary = VIVANTE_Vulkan_LoadLibrary;
device->Vulkan_UnloadLibrary = VIVANTE_Vulkan_UnloadLibrary;
device->Vulkan_GetInstanceExtensions = VIVANTE_Vulkan_GetInstanceExtensions;
device->Vulkan_CreateSurface = VIVANTE_Vulkan_CreateSurface;
#endif

device->PumpEvents = VIVANTE_PumpEvents;

return device;
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