/*

  Simple DirectMedia Layer

  Copyright (C) 1997-2011 Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>

  This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied

  warranty.  In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages

  arising from the use of this software.

  Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,

  including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it

  freely, subject to the following restrictions:

  1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not

     claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software

     in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be

     appreciated but is not required.

  2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be

     misrepresented as being the original software.

  3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.

*/

#include "SDL_config.h"

#if SDL_AUDIO_DRIVER_NAS

/* Allow access to a raw mixing buffer */

#include <signal.h>

#include <unistd.h>

#include "SDL_timer.h"

#include "SDL_audio.h"

#include "SDL_loadso.h"

#include "../SDL_audiomem.h"

#include "../SDL_audio_c.h"

#include "SDL_nasaudio.h"

static struct SDL_PrivateAudioData *this2 = NULL;

static void (*NAS_AuCloseServer) (AuServer *);

static void (*NAS_AuNextEvent) (AuServer *, AuBool, AuEvent *);

static AuBool(*NAS_AuDispatchEvent) (AuServer *, AuEvent *);

static AuFlowID(*NAS_AuCreateFlow) (AuServer *, AuStatus *);

static void (*NAS_AuStartFlow) (AuServer *, AuFlowID, AuStatus *);

static void (*NAS_AuSetElements)

  (AuServer *, AuFlowID, AuBool, int, AuElement *, AuStatus *);

static void (*NAS_AuWriteElement)

  (AuServer *, AuFlowID, int, AuUint32, AuPointer, AuBool, AuStatus *);

static AuServer *(*NAS_AuOpenServer)

  (_AuConst char *, int, _AuConst char *, int, _AuConst char *, char **);

static AuEventHandlerRec *(*NAS_AuRegisterEventHandler)

  (AuServer *, AuMask, int, AuID, AuEventHandlerCallback, AuPointer);

#if SDL_AUDIO_DRIVER_NAS_DYNAMIC

static const char *nas_library = SDL_AUDIO_DRIVER_NAS_DYNAMIC;

static void *nas_handle = NULL;

static int

load_nas_sym(const char *fn, void **addr)

{

    *addr = SDL_LoadFunction(nas_handle, fn);

    if (*addr == NULL) {

        return 0;

    }

    return 1;

}

/* cast funcs to char* first, to please GCC's strict aliasing rules. */

#define SDL_NAS_SYM(x) \

    if (!load_nas_sym(#x, (void **) (char *) &NAS_##x)) return -1

#else

#define SDL_NAS_SYM(x) NAS_##x = x

#endif

static int

load_nas_syms(void)

{

    SDL_NAS_SYM(AuCloseServer);

    SDL_NAS_SYM(AuNextEvent);

    SDL_NAS_SYM(AuDispatchEvent);

    SDL_NAS_SYM(AuCreateFlow);

    SDL_NAS_SYM(AuStartFlow);

    SDL_NAS_SYM(AuSetElements);

    SDL_NAS_SYM(AuWriteElement);

    SDL_NAS_SYM(AuOpenServer);

    SDL_NAS_SYM(AuRegisterEventHandler);

    return 0;

}

#undef SDL_NAS_SYM

#if SDL_AUDIO_DRIVER_NAS_DYNAMIC

static void

UnloadNASLibrary(void)

{

    if (nas_handle != NULL) {

        SDL_UnloadObject(nas_handle);

        nas_handle = NULL;

    }

}

static int

LoadNASLibrary(void)

{

    int retval = 0;

    if (nas_handle == NULL) {

        nas_handle = SDL_LoadObject(nas_library);

        if (nas_handle == NULL) {

            /* Copy error string so we can use it in a new SDL_SetError(). */

            const char *origerr = SDL_GetError();

            const size_t len = SDL_strlen(origerr) + 1;

            char *err = (char *) alloca(len);

            SDL_strlcpy(err, origerr, len);

            retval = -1;

            SDL_SetError("NAS: SDL_LoadObject('%s') failed: %s\n",

                         nas_library, err);

        } else {

            retval = load_nas_syms();

            if (retval < 0) {

                UnloadNASLibrary();

            }

        }

    }

    return retval;

}

#else

static void

UnloadNASLibrary(void)

{

}

static int

LoadNASLibrary(void)

{

    load_nas_syms();

    return 0;

}

#endif /* SDL_AUDIO_DRIVER_NAS_DYNAMIC */

/* This function waits until it is possible to write a full sound buffer */

static void

NAS_WaitDevice(_THIS)

{

    while (this->hidden->buf_free < this->hidden->mixlen) {

        AuEvent ev;

        NAS_AuNextEvent(this->hidden->aud, AuTrue, &ev);

        NAS_AuDispatchEvent(this->hidden->aud, &ev);

    }

}

static void

NAS_PlayDevice(_THIS)

{

    while (this->hidden->mixlen > this->hidden->buf_free) {

        /*

         * We think the buffer is full? Yikes! Ask the server for events,

         *  in the hope that some of them is LowWater events telling us more

         *  of the buffer is free now than what we think.

         */

        AuEvent ev;

        NAS_AuNextEvent(this->hidden->aud, AuTrue, &ev);

        NAS_AuDispatchEvent(this->hidden->aud, &ev);

    }

    this->hidden->buf_free -= this->hidden->mixlen;

    /* Write the audio data */

    NAS_AuWriteElement(this->hidden->aud, this->hidden->flow, 0,

                       this->hidden->mixlen, this->hidden->mixbuf, AuFalse,

                       NULL);

    this->hidden->written += this->hidden->mixlen;

#ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO

    fprintf(stderr, "Wrote %d bytes of audio data\n", this->hidden->mixlen);

#endif

}

static Uint8 *

NAS_GetDeviceBuf(_THIS)

{

    return (this->hidden->mixbuf);

}

static void

NAS_CloseDevice(_THIS)

{

    if (this->hidden != NULL) {

        if (this->hidden->mixbuf != NULL) {

            SDL_FreeAudioMem(this->hidden->mixbuf);

            this->hidden->mixbuf = NULL;

        }

        if (this->hidden->aud) {

            NAS_AuCloseServer(this->hidden->aud);

            this->hidden->aud = 0;

        }

        SDL_free(this->hidden);

        this2 = this->hidden = NULL;

    }

}

static unsigned char

sdlformat_to_auformat(unsigned int fmt)

{

    switch (fmt) {

    case AUDIO_U8:

        return AuFormatLinearUnsigned8;

    case AUDIO_S8:

        return AuFormatLinearSigned8;

    case AUDIO_U16LSB:

        return AuFormatLinearUnsigned16LSB;

    case AUDIO_U16MSB:

        return AuFormatLinearUnsigned16MSB;

    case AUDIO_S16LSB:

        return AuFormatLinearSigned16LSB;

    case AUDIO_S16MSB:

        return AuFormatLinearSigned16MSB;

    }

    return AuNone;

}

static AuBool

event_handler(AuServer * aud, AuEvent * ev, AuEventHandlerRec * hnd)

{

    switch (ev->type) {

    case AuEventTypeElementNotify:

        {

            AuElementNotifyEvent *event = (AuElementNotifyEvent *) ev;

            switch (event->kind) {

            case AuElementNotifyKindLowWater:

                if (this2->buf_free >= 0) {

                    this2->really += event->num_bytes;

                    gettimeofday(&this2->last_tv, 0);

                    this2->buf_free += event->num_bytes;

                } else {

                    this2->buf_free = event->num_bytes;

                }

                break;

            case AuElementNotifyKindState:

                switch (event->cur_state) {

                case AuStatePause:

                    if (event->reason != AuReasonUser) {

                        if (this2->buf_free >= 0) {

                            this2->really += event->num_bytes;

                            gettimeofday(&this2->last_tv, 0);

                            this2->buf_free += event->num_bytes;

                        } else {

                            this2->buf_free = event->num_bytes;

                        }

                    }

                    break;

                }

            }

        }

    }

    return AuTrue;

}

static AuDeviceID

find_device(_THIS, int nch)

{

    /* These "Au" things are all macros, not functions... */

    int i;

    for (i = 0; i < AuServerNumDevices(this->hidden->aud); i++) {

        if ((AuDeviceKind(AuServerDevice(this->hidden->aud, i)) ==

             AuComponentKindPhysicalOutput) &&

            AuDeviceNumTracks(AuServerDevice(this->hidden->aud, i)) == nch) {

            return AuDeviceIdentifier(AuServerDevice(this->hidden->aud, i));

        }

    }

    return AuNone;

}

static int

NAS_OpenDevice(_THIS, const char *devname, int iscapture)

{

    AuElement elms[3];

    int buffer_size;

    SDL_AudioFormat test_format, format;

    /* Initialize all variables that we clean on shutdown */

    this->hidden = (struct SDL_PrivateAudioData *)

        SDL_malloc((sizeof *this->hidden));

    if (this->hidden == NULL) {

        SDL_OutOfMemory();

        return 0;

    }

    SDL_memset(this->hidden, 0, (sizeof *this->hidden));

    /* Try for a closest match on audio format */

    format = 0;

    for (test_format = SDL_FirstAudioFormat(this->spec.format);

         !format && test_format;) {

        format = sdlformat_to_auformat(test_format);

        if (format == AuNone) {

            test_format = SDL_NextAudioFormat();

        }

    }

    if (format == 0) {

        NAS_CloseDevice(this);

        SDL_SetError("NAS: Couldn't find any hardware audio formats");

        return 0;

    }

    this->spec.format = test_format;

    this->hidden->aud = NAS_AuOpenServer("", 0, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);

    if (this->hidden->aud == 0) {

        NAS_CloseDevice(this);

        SDL_SetError("NAS: Couldn't open connection to NAS server");

        return 0;

    }

    this->hidden->dev = find_device(this, this->spec.channels);

    if ((this->hidden->dev == AuNone)

        || (!(this->hidden->flow = NAS_AuCreateFlow(this->hidden->aud, 0)))) {

        NAS_CloseDevice(this);

        SDL_SetError("NAS: Couldn't find a fitting device on NAS server");

        return 0;

    }

    buffer_size = this->spec.freq;

    if (buffer_size < 4096)

        buffer_size = 4096;

    if (buffer_size > 32768)

        buffer_size = 32768;    /* So that the buffer won't get unmanageably big. */

    /* Calculate the final parameters for this audio specification */

    SDL_CalculateAudioSpec(&this->spec);

    this2 = this->hidden;

    AuMakeElementImportClient(elms, this->spec.freq, format,

                              this->spec.channels, AuTrue, buffer_size,

                              buffer_size / 4, 0, NULL);

    AuMakeElementExportDevice(elms + 1, 0, this->hidden->dev, this->spec.freq,

                              AuUnlimitedSamples, 0, NULL);

    NAS_AuSetElements(this->hidden->aud, this->hidden->flow, AuTrue, 2, elms,

                      NULL);

    NAS_AuRegisterEventHandler(this->hidden->aud, AuEventHandlerIDMask, 0,

                               this->hidden->flow, event_handler,

                               (AuPointer) NULL);

    NAS_AuStartFlow(this->hidden->aud, this->hidden->flow, NULL);

    /* Allocate mixing buffer */

    this->hidden->mixlen = this->spec.size;

    this->hidden->mixbuf = (Uint8 *) SDL_AllocAudioMem(this->hidden->mixlen);

    if (this->hidden->mixbuf == NULL) {

        NAS_CloseDevice(this);

        SDL_OutOfMemory();

        return 0;

    }

    SDL_memset(this->hidden->mixbuf, this->spec.silence, this->spec.size);

    /* We're ready to rock and roll. :-) */

    return 1;

}

static void

NAS_Deinitialize(void)

{

    UnloadNASLibrary();

}

static int

NAS_Init(SDL_AudioDriverImpl * impl)

{

    if (LoadNASLibrary() < 0) {

        return 0;

    } else {

        AuServer *aud = NAS_AuOpenServer("", 0, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);

        if (aud == NULL) {

            SDL_SetError("NAS: AuOpenServer() failed (no audio server?)");

            return 0;

        }

        NAS_AuCloseServer(aud);

    }

    /* Set the function pointers */

    impl->OpenDevice = NAS_OpenDevice;

    impl->PlayDevice = NAS_PlayDevice;

    impl->WaitDevice = NAS_WaitDevice;

    impl->GetDeviceBuf = NAS_GetDeviceBuf;

    impl->CloseDevice = NAS_CloseDevice;

    impl->Deinitialize = NAS_Deinitialize;

    impl->OnlyHasDefaultOutputDevice = 1;       /* !!! FIXME: is this true? */

    return 1;   /* this audio target is available. */

}

AudioBootStrap NAS_bootstrap = {

    "nas", "Network Audio System", NAS_Init, 0

};

#endif /* SDL_AUDIO_DRIVER_NAS */

/* vi: set ts=4 sw=4 expandtab: */