/*

Simple DirectMedia Layer

This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied

warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages

arising from the use of this software.

Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,

including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it

freely, subject to the following restrictions:

1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not

claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software

in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be

appreciated but is not required.

2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be

misrepresented as being the original software.

3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.

*/

#include "../../SDL_internal.h"

#if SDL_VIDEO_RENDER_METAL && !SDL_RENDER_DISABLED

#include "SDL_hints.h"

#include "SDL_log.h"

#include "SDL_assert.h"

#include "SDL_syswm.h"

#include "../SDL_sysrender.h"

#else

#include "../../video/uikit/SDL_uikitmetalview.h"

#endif

#include <Metal/Metal.h>

#include <QuartzCore/CAMetalLayer.h>

/* Regenerate these with build-metal-shaders.sh */

#ifdef __MACOSX__

#include "SDL_shaders_metal_osx.h"

#else

#include "SDL_shaders_metal_ios.h"

#endif

/* Apple Metal renderer implementation */

static SDL_Renderer *METAL_CreateRenderer(SDL_Window * window, Uint32 flags);

static void METAL_WindowEvent(SDL_Renderer * renderer,

const SDL_WindowEvent *event);

static int METAL_GetOutputSize(SDL_Renderer * renderer, int *w, int *h);

static int METAL_CreateTexture(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_Texture * texture);

static int METAL_UpdateTexture(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_Texture * texture,

const SDL_Rect * rect, const void *pixels,

int pitch);

static int METAL_UpdateTextureYUV(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_Texture * texture,

const SDL_Rect * rect,

const Uint8 *Yplane, int Ypitch,

const Uint8 *Uplane, int Upitch,

const Uint8 *Vplane, int Vpitch);

static int METAL_LockTexture(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_Texture * texture,

const SDL_Rect * rect, void **pixels, int *pitch);

static void METAL_UnlockTexture(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_Texture * texture);

static int METAL_SetRenderTarget(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_Texture * texture);

static int METAL_UpdateViewport(SDL_Renderer * renderer);

static int METAL_UpdateClipRect(SDL_Renderer * renderer);

static int METAL_RenderClear(SDL_Renderer * renderer);

static int METAL_RenderDrawPoints(SDL_Renderer * renderer,

const SDL_FPoint * points, int count);

static int METAL_RenderDrawLines(SDL_Renderer * renderer,

const SDL_FPoint * points, int count);

static int METAL_RenderFillRects(SDL_Renderer * renderer,

const SDL_FRect * rects, int count);

static int METAL_RenderCopy(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_Texture * texture,

const SDL_Rect * srcrect, const SDL_FRect * dstrect);

static int METAL_RenderCopyEx(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_Texture * texture,

const SDL_Rect * srcrect, const SDL_FRect * dstrect,

const double angle, const SDL_FPoint *center, const SDL_RendererFlip flip);

static int METAL_RenderReadPixels(SDL_Renderer * renderer, const SDL_Rect * rect,

Uint32 pixel_format, void * pixels, int pitch);

static void METAL_RenderPresent(SDL_Renderer * renderer);

static void METAL_DestroyTexture(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_Texture * texture);

static void METAL_DestroyRenderer(SDL_Renderer * renderer);

static void *METAL_GetMetalLayer(SDL_Renderer * renderer);

static void *METAL_GetMetalCommandEncoder(SDL_Renderer * renderer);

SDL_RenderDriver METAL_RenderDriver = {

METAL_CreateRenderer,

{

"metal",

(SDL_RENDERER_ACCELERATED | SDL_RENDERER_PRESENTVSYNC | SDL_RENDERER_TARGETTEXTURE),

2,

{SDL_PIXELFORMAT_ARGB8888, SDL_PIXELFORMAT_ABGR8888},

// !!! FIXME: how do you query Metal for this?

// (the weakest GPU supported by Metal on iOS has 4k texture max, and

// other models might be 2x or 4x more. On macOS, it's 16k across the

// board right now.)

#ifdef __MACOSX__

16384, 16384

#else

4096, 4096

#endif

}

};

@property (nonatomic, assign) BOOL beginScene;

@property (nonatomic, retain) id<MTLDevice> mtldevice;

@property (nonatomic, retain) id<MTLCommandQueue> mtlcmdqueue;

@property (nonatomic, retain) id<MTLCommandBuffer> mtlcmdbuffer;

@property (nonatomic, retain) id<MTLRenderCommandEncoder> mtlcmdencoder;

@property (nonatomic, retain) id<MTLLibrary> mtllibrary;

@property (nonatomic, retain) id<CAMetalDrawable> mtlbackbuffer;

@property (nonatomic, retain) NSMutableArray *mtlpipelineprims;

@property (nonatomic, retain) NSMutableArray *mtlpipelinecopynearest;

@property (nonatomic, retain) NSMutableArray *mtlpipelinecopylinear;

@property (nonatomic, retain) id<MTLBuffer> mtlbufclearverts;

@property (nonatomic, retain) CAMetalLayer *mtllayer;

@property (nonatomic, retain) MTLRenderPassDescriptor *mtlpassdesc;

@end

@implementation METAL_RenderData

@end

@interface METAL_TextureData : NSObject

@property (nonatomic, retain) id<MTLTexture> mtltexture;

@property (nonatomic, retain) NSMutableArray *mtlpipeline;

@end

@implementation METAL_TextureData

@end

static int

IsMetalAvailable(const SDL_SysWMinfo *syswm)

{

if (syswm->subsystem != SDL_SYSWM_COCOA && syswm->subsystem != SDL_SYSWM_UIKIT) {

return SDL_SetError("Metal render target only supports Cocoa and UIKit video targets at the moment.");

}

// this checks a weak symbol.

if (MTLCreateSystemDefaultDevice == NULL) { // probably on 10.10 or lower.

return SDL_SetError("Metal framework not available on this system");

}

#endif

return 0;

}

static id<MTLRenderPipelineState>

MakePipelineState(METAL_RenderData *data, NSString *label, NSString *vertfn,

NSString *fragfn, const SDL_BlendMode blendmode)

{

id<MTLFunction> mtlvertfn = [data.mtllibrary newFunctionWithName:vertfn];

id<MTLFunction> mtlfragfn = [data.mtllibrary newFunctionWithName:fragfn];

SDL_assert(mtlvertfn != nil);

SDL_assert(mtlfragfn != nil);

MTLRenderPipelineDescriptor *mtlpipedesc = [[MTLRenderPipelineDescriptor alloc] init];

mtlpipedesc.vertexFunction = mtlvertfn;

mtlpipedesc.fragmentFunction = mtlfragfn;

switch (blendmode) {

case SDL_BLENDMODE_BLEND:

mtlpipedesc.colorAttachments[0].blendingEnabled = YES;

mtlpipedesc.colorAttachments[0].rgbBlendOperation = MTLBlendOperationAdd;

mtlpipedesc.colorAttachments[0].alphaBlendOperation = MTLBlendOperationAdd;

mtlpipedesc.colorAttachments[0].sourceRGBBlendFactor = MTLBlendFactorSourceAlpha;

mtlpipedesc.colorAttachments[0].destinationRGBBlendFactor = MTLBlendFactorOneMinusSourceAlpha;

mtlpipedesc.colorAttachments[0].sourceAlphaBlendFactor = MTLBlendFactorOne;

mtlpipedesc.colorAttachments[0].destinationAlphaBlendFactor = MTLBlendFactorOneMinusSourceAlpha;

break;

case SDL_BLENDMODE_ADD:

mtlpipedesc.colorAttachments[0].blendingEnabled = YES;

mtlpipedesc.colorAttachments[0].rgbBlendOperation = MTLBlendOperationAdd;

mtlpipedesc.colorAttachments[0].alphaBlendOperation = MTLBlendOperationAdd;

mtlpipedesc.colorAttachments[0].sourceRGBBlendFactor = MTLBlendFactorSourceAlpha;

mtlpipedesc.colorAttachments[0].destinationRGBBlendFactor = MTLBlendFactorOne;

mtlpipedesc.colorAttachments[0].sourceAlphaBlendFactor = MTLBlendFactorZero;

mtlpipedesc.colorAttachments[0].destinationAlphaBlendFactor = MTLBlendFactorOne;

break;

case SDL_BLENDMODE_MOD:

mtlpipedesc.colorAttachments[0].blendingEnabled = YES;

mtlpipedesc.colorAttachments[0].rgbBlendOperation = MTLBlendOperationAdd;

mtlpipedesc.colorAttachments[0].alphaBlendOperation = MTLBlendOperationAdd;

mtlpipedesc.colorAttachments[0].sourceRGBBlendFactor = MTLBlendFactorZero;

mtlpipedesc.colorAttachments[0].destinationRGBBlendFactor = MTLBlendFactorSourceColor;

mtlpipedesc.colorAttachments[0].sourceAlphaBlendFactor = MTLBlendFactorZero;

mtlpipedesc.colorAttachments[0].destinationAlphaBlendFactor = MTLBlendFactorOne;

break;

default:

mtlpipedesc.colorAttachments[0].blendingEnabled = NO;

break;

}

mtlpipedesc.label = label;

NSError *err = nil;

[mtlpipedesc release]; // !!! FIXME: can these be reused for each creation, or does the pipeline obtain it?

[mtlvertfn release];

[mtlfragfn release];

[label release];

return retval;

}

static void

NSString *label, NSString *vertfn, NSString *fragfn)

{

[states addObject:MakePipelineState(data, [label stringByAppendingString:@" (blendmode=none)"], vertfn, fragfn, SDL_BLENDMODE_NONE)];

[states addObject:MakePipelineState(data, [label stringByAppendingString:@" (blendmode=blend)"], vertfn, fragfn, SDL_BLENDMODE_BLEND)];

[states addObject:MakePipelineState(data, [label stringByAppendingString:@" (blendmode=add)"], vertfn, fragfn, SDL_BLENDMODE_ADD)];

[states addObject:MakePipelineState(data, [label stringByAppendingString:@" (blendmode=mod)"], vertfn, fragfn, SDL_BLENDMODE_MOD)];

}

static inline id<MTLRenderPipelineState>

{

switch (blendmode) {

case SDL_BLENDMODE_BLEND: return (id<MTLRenderPipelineState>)states[1];

case SDL_BLENDMODE_ADD: return (id<MTLRenderPipelineState>)states[2];

case SDL_BLENDMODE_MOD: return (id<MTLRenderPipelineState>)states[3];

default: return (id<MTLRenderPipelineState>)states[0];

}

return nil;

}

static SDL_Renderer *

METAL_CreateRenderer(SDL_Window * window, Uint32 flags)

{

SDL_Renderer *renderer = NULL;

METAL_RenderData *data = NULL;

SDL_SysWMinfo syswm;

SDL_VERSION(&syswm.version);

if (!SDL_GetWindowWMInfo(window, &syswm)) {

return NULL;

}

if (IsMetalAvailable(&syswm) == -1) {

return NULL;

}

renderer = (SDL_Renderer *) SDL_calloc(1, sizeof(*renderer));

if (!renderer) {

SDL_OutOfMemory();

return NULL;

}

#if __has_feature(objc_arc)

renderer->driverdata = (void*)CFBridgingRetain(data);

#else

renderer->window = window;

#ifdef __MACOSX__

id<MTLDevice> mtldevice = MTLCreateSystemDefaultDevice(); // !!! FIXME: MTLCopyAllDevices() can find other GPUs...

if (mtldevice == nil) {

#if !__has_feature(objc_arc)

[data release];

#endif

SDL_SetError("Failed to obtain Metal device");

return NULL;

}

// !!! FIXME: error checking on all of this.

NSView *nsview = [syswm.info.cocoa.window contentView];

// CAMetalLayer is available in QuartzCore starting at OSX 10.11

CAMetalLayer *layer = [NSClassFromString( @"CAMetalLayer" ) layer];

//layer.pixelFormat = MTLPixelFormatBGRA8Unorm; // !!! FIXME: MTLPixelFormatBGRA8Unorm_sRGB ?

layer.framebufferOnly = YES;

//layer.drawableSize = (CGSize) [nsview convertRectToBacking:[nsview bounds]].size;

//layer.colorspace = nil;

[nsview setWantsLayer:YES];

[nsview setLayer:layer];

[layer retain];

UIView *view = UIKit_Mtl_AddMetalView(window);

CAMetalLayer *layer = (CAMetalLayer *)[view layer];

#endif

data.mtldevice = layer.device;

data.mtllayer = layer;

data.mtlcmdqueue = [data.mtldevice newCommandQueue];

data.mtlcmdqueue.label = @"SDL Metal Renderer";

NSError *err = nil;

// The compiled .metallib is embedded in a static array in a header file

// but the original shader source code is in SDL_shaders_metal.metal.

dispatch_data_t mtllibdata = dispatch_data_create(sdl_metallib, sdl_metallib_len, dispatch_get_global_queue(0, 0), ^{});

data.mtllibrary = [data.mtldevice newLibraryWithData:mtllibdata error:&err];

SDL_assert(err == nil);

#if !__has_feature(objc_arc)

dispatch_release(mtllibdata);

#endif

data.mtllibrary.label = @"SDL Metal renderer shader library";

data.mtlpipelineprims = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];

data.mtlpipelinecopynearest = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];

MakePipelineStates(data, data.mtlpipelinecopynearest, @"SDL texture pipeline (nearest)", @"SDL_Copy_vertex", @"SDL_Copy_fragment_nearest");

data.mtlpipelinecopylinear = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];

MakePipelineStates(data, data.mtlpipelinecopylinear, @"SDL texture pipeline (linear)", @"SDL_Copy_vertex", @"SDL_Copy_fragment_linear");

data.mtlbufclearverts = [data.mtldevice newBufferWithBytes:clearverts length:sizeof(clearverts) options:MTLResourceCPUCacheModeWriteCombined];

data.mtlbufclearverts.label = @"SDL_RenderClear vertices";

renderer->WindowEvent = METAL_WindowEvent;

renderer->GetOutputSize = METAL_GetOutputSize;

renderer->CreateTexture = METAL_CreateTexture;

renderer->UpdateTexture = METAL_UpdateTexture;

renderer->UpdateTextureYUV = METAL_UpdateTextureYUV;

renderer->LockTexture = METAL_LockTexture;

renderer->UnlockTexture = METAL_UnlockTexture;

renderer->SetRenderTarget = METAL_SetRenderTarget;

renderer->UpdateViewport = METAL_UpdateViewport;

renderer->UpdateClipRect = METAL_UpdateClipRect;

renderer->RenderClear = METAL_RenderClear;

renderer->RenderDrawPoints = METAL_RenderDrawPoints;

renderer->RenderDrawLines = METAL_RenderDrawLines;

renderer->RenderFillRects = METAL_RenderFillRects;

renderer->RenderCopy = METAL_RenderCopy;

renderer->RenderCopyEx = METAL_RenderCopyEx;

renderer->RenderReadPixels = METAL_RenderReadPixels;

renderer->RenderPresent = METAL_RenderPresent;

renderer->DestroyTexture = METAL_DestroyTexture;

renderer->DestroyRenderer = METAL_DestroyRenderer;

renderer->GetMetalLayer = METAL_GetMetalLayer;

renderer->GetMetalCommandEncoder = METAL_GetMetalCommandEncoder;

renderer->info = METAL_RenderDriver.info;

renderer->info.flags = (SDL_RENDERER_ACCELERATED | SDL_RENDERER_TARGETTEXTURE);

// !!! FIXME: how do you control this in Metal?

renderer->info.flags |= SDL_RENDERER_PRESENTVSYNC;

return renderer;

}

static void METAL_ActivateRenderer(SDL_Renderer * renderer)

{

METAL_RenderData *data = (__bridge METAL_RenderData *) renderer->driverdata;

if (data.beginScene) {

data.beginScene = NO;

data.mtlbackbuffer = [data.mtllayer nextDrawable];

SDL_assert(data.mtlbackbuffer);

data.mtlpassdesc.colorAttachments[0].texture = data.mtlbackbuffer.texture;

data.mtlpassdesc.colorAttachments[0].loadAction = MTLLoadActionDontCare;

data.mtlcmdbuffer = [data.mtlcmdqueue commandBuffer];

data.mtlcmdencoder = [data.mtlcmdbuffer renderCommandEncoderWithDescriptor:data.mtlpassdesc];

// Set up our current renderer state for the next frame...

METAL_UpdateViewport(renderer);

METAL_UpdateClipRect(renderer);

}

}

static void

METAL_WindowEvent(SDL_Renderer * renderer, const SDL_WindowEvent *event)

{

if (event->event == SDL_WINDOWEVENT_SIZE_CHANGED ||

event->event == SDL_WINDOWEVENT_SHOWN ||

event->event == SDL_WINDOWEVENT_HIDDEN) {

// !!! FIXME: write me

}

}

static int

METAL_GetOutputSize(SDL_Renderer * renderer, int *w, int *h)

METAL_RenderData *data = (__bridge METAL_RenderData *) renderer->driverdata;

*w = (int) data.mtlbackbuffer.texture.width;

*h = (int) data.mtlbackbuffer.texture.height;

static int

METAL_CreateTexture(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_Texture * texture)

MTLPixelFormat mtlpixfmt;

switch (texture->format) {

case SDL_PIXELFORMAT_ABGR8888: mtlpixfmt = MTLPixelFormatRGBA8Unorm; break;

case SDL_PIXELFORMAT_ARGB8888: mtlpixfmt = MTLPixelFormatBGRA8Unorm; break;

default: return SDL_SetError("Texture format %s not supported by Metal", SDL_GetPixelFormatName(texture->format));

}

MTLTextureDescriptor *mtltexdesc = [MTLTextureDescriptor texture2DDescriptorWithPixelFormat:mtlpixfmt

width:(NSUInteger)texture->w height:(NSUInteger)texture->h mipmapped:NO];

if (texture->access == SDL_TEXTUREACCESS_TARGET) {

mtltexdesc.usage = MTLTextureUsageShaderRead | MTLTextureUsageRenderTarget;

} else {

mtltexdesc.usage = MTLTextureUsageShaderRead;

}

//mtltexdesc.resourceOptions = MTLResourceCPUCacheModeDefaultCache | MTLResourceStorageModeManaged;

//mtltexdesc.storageMode = MTLStorageModeManaged;

if (mtltexture == nil) {

return SDL_SetError("Texture allocation failed");

}

METAL_TextureData *texturedata = [[METAL_TextureData alloc] init];

const char *hint = SDL_GetHint(SDL_HINT_RENDER_SCALE_QUALITY);

if (!hint || *hint == '0' || SDL_strcasecmp(hint, "nearest") == 0) {

texturedata.mtlpipeline = data.mtlpipelinecopynearest;

} else {

texturedata.mtlpipeline = data.mtlpipelinecopylinear;

}

texturedata.mtltexture = mtltexture;

texture->driverdata = (void*)CFBridgingRetain(texturedata);

return 0;

static int

METAL_UpdateTexture(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_Texture * texture,

const SDL_Rect * rect, const void *pixels, int pitch)

// !!! FIXME: this is a synchronous call; it doesn't return until data is uploaded in some form.

// !!! FIXME: Maybe move this off to a thread that marks the texture as uploaded and only stall the main thread if we try to

// !!! FIXME: use this texture before the marking is done? Is it worth it? Or will we basically always be uploading a bunch of

// !!! FIXME: stuff way ahead of time and/or using it immediately after upload?

[mtltexture replaceRegion:MTLRegionMake2D(rect->x, rect->y, rect->w, rect->h) mipmapLevel:0 withBytes:pixels bytesPerRow:pitch];

return 0;

static int

METAL_UpdateTextureYUV(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_Texture * texture,

const SDL_Rect * rect,

const Uint8 *Yplane, int Ypitch,

const Uint8 *Uplane, int Upitch,

const Uint8 *Vplane, int Vpitch)

{

return SDL_Unsupported(); // !!! FIXME

}

static int

METAL_LockTexture(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_Texture * texture,

const SDL_Rect * rect, void **pixels, int *pitch)

{

return SDL_Unsupported(); // !!! FIXME: write me

}

static void

METAL_UnlockTexture(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_Texture * texture)

{

// !!! FIXME: write me

}

static int

METAL_SetRenderTarget(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_Texture * texture)

// commit the current command buffer, so that any work on a render target

// will be available to the next one we're about to queue up.

[data.mtlcmdencoder endEncoding];

[data.mtlcmdbuffer commit];

// !!! FIXME: this can be MTLLoadActionDontCare for textures (not the backbuffer) if SDL doesn't guarantee the texture contents should survive.

data.mtlpassdesc.colorAttachments[0].loadAction = MTLLoadActionLoad;

data.mtlcmdbuffer = [data.mtlcmdqueue commandBuffer];

data.mtlcmdencoder = [data.mtlcmdbuffer renderCommandEncoderWithDescriptor:data.mtlpassdesc];

data.mtlcmdencoder.label = texture ? @"SDL metal renderer render texture" : @"SDL metal renderer backbuffer";

// The higher level will reset the viewport and scissor after this call returns.

static int

METAL_SetOrthographicProjection(SDL_Renderer *renderer, int w, int h)

{ @autoreleasepool {

METAL_RenderData *data = (__bridge METAL_RenderData *) renderer->driverdata;

float projection[4][4];

if (!w || !h) {

return 0;

}

/* Prepare an orthographic projection */

projection[0][0] = 2.0f / w;

projection[0][1] = 0.0f;

projection[0][2] = 0.0f;

projection[0][3] = 0.0f;

projection[1][0] = 0.0f;

projection[1][1] = -2.0f / h;

projection[1][2] = 0.0f;

projection[1][3] = 0.0f;

projection[2][0] = 0.0f;

projection[2][1] = 0.0f;

projection[2][2] = 0.0f;

projection[2][3] = 0.0f;

projection[3][0] = -1.0f;

projection[3][1] = 1.0f;

projection[3][2] = 0.0f;

projection[3][3] = 1.0f;

// !!! FIXME: This should be in a buffer...

[data.mtlcmdencoder setVertexBytes:projection length:sizeof(float)*16 atIndex:2];

return 0;

}}

static int

METAL_UpdateViewport(SDL_Renderer * renderer)

MTLViewport viewport;

viewport.originX = renderer->viewport.x;

viewport.originY = renderer->viewport.y;

viewport.width = renderer->viewport.w;

viewport.height = renderer->viewport.h;

viewport.znear = 0.0;

viewport.zfar = 1.0;

[data.mtlcmdencoder setViewport:viewport];

static int

METAL_UpdateClipRect(SDL_Renderer * renderer)

if (renderer->clipping_enabled) {

const SDL_Rect *rect = &renderer->clip_rect;

mtlrect.x = renderer->viewport.x + rect->x;

mtlrect.y = renderer->viewport.x + rect->y;

mtlrect.width = rect->w;

mtlrect.height = rect->h;

} else {

mtlrect.x = renderer->viewport.x;

mtlrect.y = renderer->viewport.y;

mtlrect.width = renderer->viewport.w;

mtlrect.height = renderer->viewport.h;

}

if (mtlrect.width > 0 && mtlrect.height > 0) {

[data.mtlcmdencoder setScissorRect:mtlrect];

}

return 0;

static int

METAL_RenderClear(SDL_Renderer * renderer)

// !!! FIXME: render color should live in a dedicated uniform buffer.

const float color[4] = { ((float)renderer->r) / 255.0f, ((float)renderer->g) / 255.0f, ((float)renderer->b) / 255.0f, ((float)renderer->a) / 255.0f };

MTLViewport viewport; // RenderClear ignores the viewport state, though, so reset that.

viewport.originX = viewport.originY = 0.0;

viewport.width = data.mtlpassdesc.colorAttachments[0].texture.width;

viewport.height = data.mtlpassdesc.colorAttachments[0].texture.height;

viewport.znear = 0.0;

viewport.zfar = 1.0;

[data.mtlcmdencoder setViewport:viewport];

[data.mtlcmdencoder setRenderPipelineState:ChoosePipelineState(data.mtlpipelineprims, renderer->blendMode)];

[data.mtlcmdencoder setVertexBuffer:data.mtlbufclearverts offset:0 atIndex:0];

[data.mtlcmdencoder setFragmentBytes:color length:sizeof(color) atIndex:0];

// reset the viewport for the rest of our usual drawing work...

viewport.originX = renderer->viewport.x;

viewport.originY = renderer->viewport.y;

viewport.width = renderer->viewport.w;

viewport.height = renderer->viewport.h;

viewport.znear = 0.0;

viewport.zfar = 1.0;

return 0;

// normalize a value from 0.0f to len into 0.0f to 1.0f.

static inline float

normtex(const float _val, const float len)

{

const float val = (_val < 0.0f) ? 0.0f : (_val > len) ? len : _val;

return ((val + 0.5f) / len);

}

static int

DrawVerts(SDL_Renderer * renderer, const SDL_FPoint * points, int count,

const MTLPrimitiveType primtype)

METAL_ActivateRenderer(renderer);

// !!! FIXME: render color should live in a dedicated uniform buffer.

const float color[4] = { ((float)renderer->r) / 255.0f, ((float)renderer->g) / 255.0f, ((float)renderer->b) / 255.0f, ((float)renderer->a) / 255.0f };

[data.mtlcmdencoder setRenderPipelineState:ChoosePipelineState(data.mtlpipelineprims, renderer->blendMode)];

[data.mtlcmdencoder setFragmentBytes:color length:sizeof(color) atIndex:0];

static int

METAL_RenderDrawPoints(SDL_Renderer * renderer, const SDL_FPoint * points, int count)

{

return DrawVerts(renderer, points, count, MTLPrimitiveTypePoint);

}

static int

METAL_RenderDrawLines(SDL_Renderer * renderer, const SDL_FPoint * points, int count)

{

return DrawVerts(renderer, points, count, MTLPrimitiveTypeLineStrip);

}

static int

METAL_RenderFillRects(SDL_Renderer * renderer, const SDL_FRect * rects, int count)

// !!! FIXME: render color should live in a dedicated uniform buffer.

const float color[4] = { ((float)renderer->r) / 255.0f, ((float)renderer->g) / 255.0f, ((float)renderer->b) / 255.0f, ((float)renderer->a) / 255.0f };

[data.mtlcmdencoder setRenderPipelineState:ChoosePipelineState(data.mtlpipelineprims, renderer->blendMode)];

[data.mtlcmdencoder setFragmentBytes:color length:sizeof(color) atIndex:0];

for (int i = 0; i < count; i++, rects++) {

if ((rects->w <= 0.0f) || (rects->h <= 0.0f)) continue;

const float verts[] = {

rects->x, rects->y + rects->h,

rects->x, rects->y,

rects->x + rects->w, rects->y + rects->h,

rects->x + rects->w, rects->y,

};

}

return 0;

static int

METAL_RenderCopy(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_Texture * texture,

const SDL_Rect * srcrect, const SDL_FRect * dstrect)

METAL_TextureData *texturedata = (__bridge METAL_TextureData *)texture->driverdata;

const float texw = (float) texturedata.mtltexture.width;

const float texh = (float) texturedata.mtltexture.height;

const float xy[] = {

dstrect->x, dstrect->y + dstrect->h,

dstrect->x, dstrect->y,

dstrect->x + dstrect->w, dstrect->y + dstrect->h,

dstrect->x + dstrect->w, dstrect->y

};

const float uv[] = {

normtex(srcrect->x, texw), normtex(srcrect->y + srcrect->h, texh),

normtex(srcrect->x, texw), normtex(srcrect->y, texh),

normtex(srcrect->x + srcrect->w, texw), normtex(srcrect->y + srcrect->h, texh),

normtex(srcrect->x + srcrect->w, texw), normtex(srcrect->y, texh)

};

float color[4] = { 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f };

if (texture->modMode) {

color[0] = ((float)texture->r) / 255.0f;

color[1] = ((float)texture->g) / 255.0f;

color[2] = ((float)texture->b) / 255.0f;

color[3] = ((float)texture->a) / 255.0f;

}

[data.mtlcmdencoder setVertexBytes:xy length:sizeof(xy) atIndex:0];

[data.mtlcmdencoder setVertexBytes:uv length:sizeof(uv) atIndex:1];

return 0;

static int

METAL_RenderCopyEx(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_Texture * texture,

const SDL_Rect * srcrect, const SDL_FRect * dstrect,

const double angle, const SDL_FPoint *center, const SDL_RendererFlip flip)

{

return SDL_Unsupported(); // !!! FIXME

}

static int

METAL_RenderReadPixels(SDL_Renderer * renderer, const SDL_Rect * rect,

Uint32 pixel_format, void * pixels, int pitch)

METAL_RenderData *data = (__bridge METAL_RenderData *) renderer->driverdata;

MTLRenderPassColorAttachmentDescriptor *colorAttachment = data.mtlpassdesc.colorAttachments[0];

id<MTLTexture> mtltexture = colorAttachment.texture;

MTLRegion mtlregion;

mtlregion.origin.x = rect->x;

mtlregion.origin.y = rect->y;

mtlregion.origin.z = 0;

mtlregion.size.width = rect->w;

mtlregion.size.height = rect->w;

mtlregion.size.depth = 1;

// we only do BGRA8 or RGBA8 at the moment, so 4 will do.

const int temp_pitch = rect->w * 4;

void *temp_pixels = SDL_malloc(temp_pitch * rect->h);

if (!temp_pixels) {

return SDL_OutOfMemory();

}

[mtltexture getBytes:temp_pixels bytesPerRow:temp_pitch fromRegion:mtlregion mipmapLevel:0];

const Uint32 temp_format = (mtltexture.pixelFormat == MTLPixelFormatBGRA8Unorm) ? SDL_PIXELFORMAT_ARGB8888 : SDL_PIXELFORMAT_ABGR8888;

const int status = SDL_ConvertPixels(rect->w, rect->h, temp_format, temp_pixels, temp_pitch, pixel_format, pixels, pitch);

SDL_free(temp_pixels);

return status;

static void

METAL_RenderPresent(SDL_Renderer * renderer)