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load_aiff.c

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248 lines (209 loc) · 6.22 KB
 
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/*
SDL_mixer: An audio mixer library based on the SDL library
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Dec 8, 2008
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Copyright (C) 1997-2009 Sam Lantinga
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This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Library General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
This is the source needed to decode an AIFF file into a waveform.
It's pretty straightforward once you get going. The only
externally-callable function is Mix_LoadAIFF_RW(), which is meant to
act as identically to SDL_LoadWAV_RW() as possible.
This file by Torbjörn Andersson (torbjorn.andersson@eurotime.se)
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8SVX file support added by Marc Le Douarain (mavati@club-internet.fr)
in december 2002.
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/* $Id$ */
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include "SDL_endian.h"
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#include "SDL_mixer.h"
#include "load_aiff.h"
/*********************************************/
/* Define values for AIFF (IFF audio) format */
/*********************************************/
#define FORM 0x4d524f46 /* "FORM" */
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#define AIFF 0x46464941 /* "AIFF" */
#define SSND 0x444e5353 /* "SSND" */
#define COMM 0x4d4d4f43 /* "COMM" */
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#define _8SVX 0x58565338 /* "8SVX" */
#define VHDR 0x52444856 /* "VHDR" */
#define BODY 0x59444F42 /* "BODY" */
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/* This function was taken from libsndfile. I don't pretend to fully
* understand it.
*/
static Uint32 SANE_to_Uint32 (Uint8 *sanebuf)
{
/* Is the frequency outside of what we can represent with Uint32? */
if ( (sanebuf[0] & 0x80) || (sanebuf[0] <= 0x3F) || (sanebuf[0] > 0x40)
|| (sanebuf[0] == 0x40 && sanebuf[1] > 0x1C) )
return 0;
return ((sanebuf[2] << 23) | (sanebuf[3] << 15) | (sanebuf[4] << 7)
| (sanebuf[5] >> 1)) >> (29 - sanebuf[1]);
}
/* This function is based on SDL_LoadWAV_RW(). */
SDL_AudioSpec *Mix_LoadAIFF_RW (SDL_RWops *src, int freesrc,
SDL_AudioSpec *spec, Uint8 **audio_buf, Uint32 *audio_len)
{
int was_error;
int found_SSND;
int found_COMM;
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int found_VHDR;
int found_BODY;
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long start = 0;
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Uint32 chunk_type;
Uint32 chunk_length;
long next_chunk;
/* AIFF magic header */
Uint32 FORMchunk;
Uint32 AIFFmagic;
/* SSND chunk */
Uint32 offset;
Uint32 blocksize;
/* COMM format chunk */
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Uint16 channels = 0;
Uint32 numsamples = 0;
Uint16 samplesize = 0;
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Uint8 sane_freq[10];
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Uint32 frequency = 0;
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/* Make sure we are passed a valid data source */
was_error = 0;
if ( src == NULL ) {
was_error = 1;
goto done;
}
FORMchunk = SDL_ReadLE32(src);
chunk_length = SDL_ReadBE32(src);
if ( chunk_length == AIFF ) { /* The FORMchunk has already been read */
AIFFmagic = chunk_length;
chunk_length = FORMchunk;
FORMchunk = FORM;
} else {
AIFFmagic = SDL_ReadLE32(src);
}
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if ( (FORMchunk != FORM) || ( (AIFFmagic != AIFF) && (AIFFmagic != _8SVX) ) ) {
SDL_SetError("Unrecognized file type (not AIFF nor 8SVX)");
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was_error = 1;
goto done;
}
/* TODO: Better santity-checking. */
found_SSND = 0;
found_COMM = 0;
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found_VHDR = 0;
found_BODY = 0;
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do {
chunk_type = SDL_ReadLE32(src);
chunk_length = SDL_ReadBE32(src);
next_chunk = SDL_RWtell(src) + chunk_length;
/* Paranoia to avoid infinite loops */
if (chunk_length == 0)
break;
switch (chunk_type) {
case SSND:
found_SSND = 1;
offset = SDL_ReadBE32(src);
blocksize = SDL_ReadBE32(src);
start = SDL_RWtell(src) + offset;
break;
case COMM:
found_COMM = 1;
channels = SDL_ReadBE16(src);
numsamples = SDL_ReadBE32(src);
samplesize = SDL_ReadBE16(src);
SDL_RWread(src, sane_freq, sizeof(sane_freq), 1);
frequency = SANE_to_Uint32(sane_freq);
if (frequency == 0) {
SDL_SetError("Bad AIFF sample frequency");
was_error = 1;
goto done;
}
break;
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case VHDR:
found_VHDR = 1;
SDL_ReadBE32(src);
SDL_ReadBE32(src);
SDL_ReadBE32(src);
frequency = SDL_ReadBE16(src);
channels = 1;
samplesize = 8;
break;
case BODY:
found_BODY = 1;
numsamples = chunk_length;
start = SDL_RWtell(src);
break;
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default:
break;
}
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/* a 0 pad byte can be stored for any odd-length chunk */
if (chunk_length&1)
next_chunk++;
} while ( ( ( (AIFFmagic == AIFF) && ( !found_SSND || !found_COMM ) )
|| ( (AIFFmagic == _8SVX ) && ( !found_VHDR || !found_BODY ) ) )
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&& SDL_RWseek(src, next_chunk, RW_SEEK_SET) != 1 );
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if ( (AIFFmagic == AIFF) && !found_SSND ) {
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SDL_SetError("Bad AIFF (no SSND chunk)");
was_error = 1;
goto done;
}
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if ( (AIFFmagic == AIFF) && !found_COMM ) {
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SDL_SetError("Bad AIFF (no COMM chunk)");
was_error = 1;
goto done;
}
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if ( (AIFFmagic == _8SVX) && !found_VHDR ) {
SDL_SetError("Bad 8SVX (no VHDR chunk)");
was_error = 1;
goto done;
}
if ( (AIFFmagic == _8SVX) && !found_BODY ) {
SDL_SetError("Bad 8SVX (no BODY chunk)");
was_error = 1;
goto done;
}
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/* Decode the audio data format */
memset(spec, 0, sizeof(*spec));
spec->freq = frequency;
switch (samplesize) {
case 8:
spec->format = AUDIO_S8;
break;
case 16:
spec->format = AUDIO_S16MSB;
break;
default:
SDL_SetError("Unsupported AIFF samplesize");
was_error = 1;
goto done;
}
spec->channels = (Uint8) channels;
spec->samples = 4096; /* Good default buffer size */
*audio_len = channels * numsamples * (samplesize / 8);
*audio_buf = (Uint8 *)malloc(*audio_len);
if ( *audio_buf == NULL ) {
SDL_SetError("Out of memory");
return(NULL);
}
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SDL_RWseek(src, start, RW_SEEK_SET);
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if ( SDL_RWread(src, *audio_buf, *audio_len, 1) != 1 ) {
SDL_SetError("Unable to read audio data");
return(NULL);
}
/* Don't return a buffer that isn't a multiple of samplesize */
*audio_len &= ~((samplesize / 8) - 1);
done:
if ( freesrc && src ) {
SDL_RWclose(src);
}
if ( was_error ) {
spec = NULL;
}
return(spec);
}