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Don't use a global JNIEnv across threads; it's not thread safe.
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Obtain the correct environment in a thread-safe way when appropriate instead.

Fixes Bugzilla #1312.

Thanks to Bill Chenbin for the patch!
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icculus committed Oct 16, 2011
1 parent bde81e5 commit 0b6aade
Showing 1 changed file with 63 additions and 8 deletions.
71 changes: 63 additions & 8 deletions src/core/android/SDL_android.cpp
Expand Up @@ -29,6 +29,14 @@ extern "C" {
#include "../../video/android/SDL_androidtouch.h"
#include "../../video/android/SDL_androidvideo.h"

#include <android/log.h>
#define LOG_TAG "SDL_android"
//#define LOGI(...) __android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_INFO,LOG_TAG,__VA_ARGS__)
//#define LOGE(...) __android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_ERROR,LOG_TAG,__VA_ARGS__)
#define LOGI(...) do {} while (false)
#define LOGE(...) do {} while (false)


/* Impelemented in audio/android/SDL_androidaudio.c */
extern void Android_RunAudioThread();
} // C
Expand All @@ -45,6 +53,7 @@ extern void Android_RunAudioThread();
*******************************************************************************/
static JNIEnv* mEnv = NULL;
static JNIEnv* mAudioEnv = NULL;
static JavaVM* mJavaVM;

// Main activity
static jclass mActivityClass;
Expand All @@ -68,6 +77,14 @@ static float fLastAccelerometer[3];
// Library init
extern "C" jint JNI_OnLoad(JavaVM* vm, void* reserved)
{
JNIEnv *env;
mJavaVM = vm;
LOGI("JNI_OnLoad called");
if (mJavaVM->GetEnv((void**) &env, JNI_VERSION_1_4) != JNI_OK) {
LOGE("Failed to get the environment using GetEnv()");
return -1;
}

return JNI_VERSION_1_4;
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -96,6 +113,7 @@ extern "C" void SDL_Android_Init(JNIEnv* env, jclass cls)
!midAudioWriteShortBuffer || !midAudioWriteByteBuffer || !midAudioQuit) {
__android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_WARN, "SDL", "SDL: Couldn't locate Java callbacks, check that they're named and typed correctly");
}
__android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_INFO, "SDL", "SDL_Android_Init() finished!");
}

// Resize
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -204,29 +222,48 @@ extern "C" int Android_JNI_OpenAudioDevice(int sampleRate, int is16Bit, int chan
{
int audioBufferFrames;

int status;
JNIEnv *env;
static bool isAttached = false;
status = mJavaVM->GetEnv((void **) &env, JNI_VERSION_1_4);
if(status < 0) {
LOGE("callback_handler: failed to get JNI environment, assuming native thread");
status = mJavaVM->AttachCurrentThread(&env, NULL);
if(status < 0) {
LOGE("callback_handler: failed to attach current thread");
return 0;
}
isAttached = true;
}


__android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_VERBOSE, "SDL", "SDL audio: opening device");
audioBuffer16Bit = is16Bit;
audioBufferStereo = channelCount > 1;

audioBuffer = mEnv->CallStaticObjectMethod(mActivityClass, midAudioInit, sampleRate, audioBuffer16Bit, audioBufferStereo, desiredBufferFrames);
audioBuffer = env->CallStaticObjectMethod(mActivityClass, midAudioInit, sampleRate, audioBuffer16Bit, audioBufferStereo, desiredBufferFrames);

if (audioBuffer == NULL) {
__android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_WARN, "SDL", "SDL audio: didn't get back a good audio buffer!");
return 0;
}
audioBuffer = mEnv->NewGlobalRef(audioBuffer);
audioBuffer = env->NewGlobalRef(audioBuffer);

jboolean isCopy = JNI_FALSE;
if (audioBuffer16Bit) {
audioBufferPinned = mEnv->GetShortArrayElements((jshortArray)audioBuffer, &isCopy);
audioBufferFrames = mEnv->GetArrayLength((jshortArray)audioBuffer);
audioBufferPinned = env->GetShortArrayElements((jshortArray)audioBuffer, &isCopy);
audioBufferFrames = env->GetArrayLength((jshortArray)audioBuffer);
} else {
audioBufferPinned = mEnv->GetByteArrayElements((jbyteArray)audioBuffer, &isCopy);
audioBufferFrames = mEnv->GetArrayLength((jbyteArray)audioBuffer);
audioBufferPinned = env->GetByteArrayElements((jbyteArray)audioBuffer, &isCopy);
audioBufferFrames = env->GetArrayLength((jbyteArray)audioBuffer);
}
if (audioBufferStereo) {
audioBufferFrames /= 2;
}

if (isAttached) {
mJavaVM->DetachCurrentThread();
}

return audioBufferFrames;
}
Expand All @@ -251,13 +288,31 @@ extern "C" void Android_JNI_WriteAudioBuffer()

extern "C" void Android_JNI_CloseAudioDevice()
{
mEnv->CallStaticVoidMethod(mActivityClass, midAudioQuit);
int status;
JNIEnv *env;
static bool isAttached = false;
status = mJavaVM->GetEnv((void **) &env, JNI_VERSION_1_4);
if(status < 0) {
LOGE("callback_handler: failed to get JNI environment, assuming native thread");
status = mJavaVM->AttachCurrentThread(&env, NULL);
if(status < 0) {
LOGE("callback_handler: failed to attach current thread");
return;
}
isAttached = true;
}

env->CallStaticVoidMethod(mActivityClass, midAudioQuit);

if (audioBuffer) {
mEnv->DeleteGlobalRef(audioBuffer);
env->DeleteGlobalRef(audioBuffer);
audioBuffer = NULL;
audioBufferPinned = NULL;
}

if (isAttached) {
mJavaVM->DetachCurrentThread();
}
}

// Test for an exception and call SDL_SetError with its detail if one occurs
Expand Down

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