/*

   Simple DirectMedia Layer

   Copyright (C) 1997-2013 Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>

   This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied

   warranty.  In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages

   arising from the use of this software.

   Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,

   including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it

   freely, subject to the following restrictions:

   1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not

      claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software

      in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be

      appreciated but is not required.

   2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be

      misrepresented as being the original software.

   3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.

 */

 /* 

   Data generators for fuzzing test data in a reproducible way.

 */

 #include "SDL_config.h"

 /* Visual Studio 2008 doesn't have stdint.h */

 #if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER <= 1500

 #define UINT8_MAX   ~(Uint8)0

 #define UINT16_MAX  ~(Uint16)0

 #define UINT32_MAX  ~(Uint32)0

 #define UINT64_MAX  ~(Uint64)0

 #else

 #include <stdint.h>

 #endif

 #include <stdio.h>

 #include <stdlib.h>

 #include <limits.h>

 #include <float.h>

 #include "SDL_test.h"

 /** 

  * Counter for fuzzer invocations

  */

 static int fuzzerInvocationCounter = 0;

 /**

  * Context for shared random number generator

  */

 static SDLTest_RandomContext rndContext;

 /*

  * Note: doxygen documentation markup for functions is in the header file.

  */

 void

 SDLTest_FuzzerInit(Uint64 execKey)

 {

 	Uint32 a = (execKey >> 32) & 0x00000000FFFFFFFF;

 	Uint32 b = execKey & 0x00000000FFFFFFFF;

 	SDL_memset((void *)&rndContext, 0, sizeof(SDLTest_RandomContext));

 	SDLTest_RandomInit(&rndContext, a, b);

 	fuzzerInvocationCounter = 0;

 }

 int

 SDLTest_GetFuzzerInvocationCount()

 {

 	return fuzzerInvocationCounter;

 }

 Uint8

 SDLTest_RandomUint8()

 {

 	fuzzerInvocationCounter++;

 	return (Uint8) SDLTest_RandomInt(&rndContext) & 0x000000FF;

 }

 Sint8

 SDLTest_RandomSint8()

 {

 	fuzzerInvocationCounter++;

 	return (Sint8) SDLTest_RandomInt(&rndContext) & 0x000000FF;

 }

 Uint16

 SDLTest_RandomUint16()

 {

 	fuzzerInvocationCounter++;

 	return (Uint16) SDLTest_RandomInt(&rndContext) & 0x0000FFFF;

 }

 Sint16

 SDLTest_RandomSint16()

 {

 	fuzzerInvocationCounter++;

 	return (Sint16) SDLTest_RandomInt(&rndContext) & 0x0000FFFF;

 }

 Sint32

 SDLTest_RandomSint32()

 {

 	fuzzerInvocationCounter++;

 	return (Sint32) SDLTest_RandomInt(&rndContext);

 }

 Uint32

 SDLTest_RandomUint32()

 {

 	fuzzerInvocationCounter++;

 	return (Uint32) SDLTest_RandomInt(&rndContext);

 }

 Uint64

 SDLTest_RandomUint64()

 {

 	Uint64 value = 0;

 	Uint32 *vp = (void *)&value;

 	fuzzerInvocationCounter++;

 	vp[0] = SDLTest_RandomSint32();

 	vp[1] = SDLTest_RandomSint32();

 	return value;

 }

 Sint64

 SDLTest_RandomSint64()

 {

 	Uint64 value = 0;

 	Uint32 *vp = (void *)&value;

 	fuzzerInvocationCounter++;

 	vp[0] = SDLTest_RandomSint32();

 	vp[1] = SDLTest_RandomSint32();

 	return value;

 }

 Sint32

 SDLTest_RandomIntegerInRange(Sint32 pMin, Sint32 pMax)

 {

 	Sint64 min = pMin;

 	Sint64 max = pMax;

 	Sint64 temp;

 	Sint64 number;

 	if(pMin > pMax) {

 		temp = min;

 		min = max;

 		max = temp;

 	} else if(pMin == pMax) {

 		return (Sint32)min;

 	}

 	number = SDLTest_RandomUint32(); 

 	/* invocation count increment in preceeding call */

 	return (Sint32)((number % ((max + 1) - min)) + min);

 }

 /*!

  * Generates a unsigned boundary value between the given boundaries.

  * Boundary values are inclusive. See the examples below.

  * If boundary2 < boundary1, the values are swapped.

  * If boundary1 == boundary2, value of boundary1 will be returned

  *

  * Generating boundary values for Uint8:

  * BoundaryValues(UINT8_MAX, 10, 20, True) -> [10,11,19,20]

  * BoundaryValues(UINT8_MAX, 10, 20, False) -> [9,21]

  * BoundaryValues(UINT8_MAX, 0, 15, True) -> [0, 1, 14, 15]

  * BoundaryValues(UINT8_MAX, 0, 15, False) -> [16]

  * BoundaryValues(UINT8_MAX, 0, 0xFF, False) -> [0], error set

  *

  * Generator works the same for other types of unsigned integers.

  *

  * \param maxValue The biggest value that is acceptable for this data type.

  * 					For instance, for Uint8 -> 255, Uint16 -> 65536 etc.

  * \param boundary1 defines lower boundary

  * \param boundary2 defines upper boundary

  * \param validDomain Generate only for valid domain (for the data type)

  *

  * \returns Returns a random boundary value for the domain or 0 in case of error

  */

 Uint64

 SDLTest_GenerateUnsignedBoundaryValues(const Uint64 maxValue, Uint64 boundary1, Uint64 boundary2, SDL_bool validDomain)

 {

         Uint64 b1, b2;

 	Uint64 delta;

 	Uint64 tempBuf[4];

 	Uint8 index;

         /* Maybe swap */

 	if (boundary1 > boundary2) {

 		b1 = boundary2;

 		b2 = boundary1;

 	} else {

 		b1 = boundary1;

 		b2 = boundary2;

         }

 	index = 0;

 	if (validDomain == SDL_TRUE) {

 	        if (b1 == b2) {

 	            return b1;

 	        }

 	        /* Generate up to 4 values within bounds */

 	        delta = b2 - b1;

 	        if (delta < 4) {

 	            do {

 		        tempBuf[index] = b1 + index;

 		        index++;

                     } while (index < delta);

 	        } else {

 		  tempBuf[index] = b1;

 		  index++;

 		  tempBuf[index] = b1 + 1;

 		  index++;

 		  tempBuf[index] = b2 - 1;

 		  index++;

 		  tempBuf[index] = b2;

 		  index++;

 	        }

         } else {                

 	        /* Generate up to 2 values outside of bounds */

 		if (b1 > 0) {

 			tempBuf[index] = b1 - 1;

 			index++;

 		}

 		if (b2 < maxValue) {

 			tempBuf[index] = b2 + 1;

 			index++;

 		}

 	}

 	if (index == 0) {

 		/* There are no valid boundaries */

 		SDL_Unsupported();

 		return 0;

 	}

 	return tempBuf[SDLTest_RandomUint8() % index];

 }

 Uint8

 SDLTest_RandomUint8BoundaryValue(Uint8 boundary1, Uint8 boundary2, SDL_bool validDomain)

 {

 	/* max value for Uint8 */

 	const Uint64 maxValue = UCHAR_MAX;

 	return (Uint8)SDLTest_GenerateUnsignedBoundaryValues(maxValue,

 				(Uint64) boundary1, (Uint64) boundary2,

 				validDomain);

 }

 Uint16

 SDLTest_RandomUint16BoundaryValue(Uint16 boundary1, Uint16 boundary2, SDL_bool validDomain)

 {

 	/* max value for Uint16 */

 	const Uint64 maxValue = USHRT_MAX;

 	return (Uint16)SDLTest_GenerateUnsignedBoundaryValues(maxValue,

 				(Uint64) boundary1, (Uint64) boundary2,

 				validDomain);

 }

 Uint32

 SDLTest_RandomUint32BoundaryValue(Uint32 boundary1, Uint32 boundary2, SDL_bool validDomain)

 {

 	/* max value for Uint32 */

 	const Uint64 maxValue = ULONG_MAX;

 	return (Uint32)SDLTest_GenerateUnsignedBoundaryValues(maxValue,

 				(Uint64) boundary1, (Uint64) boundary2,

 				validDomain);

 }

 Uint64

 SDLTest_RandomUint64BoundaryValue(Uint64 boundary1, Uint64 boundary2, SDL_bool validDomain)

 {

 	/* max value for Uint64 */

 	const Uint64 maxValue = ULLONG_MAX;

 	return SDLTest_GenerateUnsignedBoundaryValues(maxValue,

 				(Uint64) boundary1, (Uint64) boundary2,

 				validDomain);

 }

 /*!

  * Generates a signed boundary value between the given boundaries.

  * Boundary values are inclusive. See the examples below.

  * If boundary2 < boundary1, the values are swapped.

  * If boundary1 == boundary2, value of boundary1 will be returned

  *

  * Generating boundary values for Sint8:

  * SignedBoundaryValues(SCHAR_MIN, SCHAR_MAX, -10, 20, True) -> [-10,-9,19,20]

  * SignedBoundaryValues(SCHAR_MIN, SCHAR_MAX, -10, 20, False) -> [-11,21]

  * SignedBoundaryValues(SCHAR_MIN, SCHAR_MAX, -30, -15, True) -> [-30, -29, -16, -15]

  * SignedBoundaryValues(SCHAR_MIN, SCHAR_MAX, -127, 15, False) -> [16]

  * SignedBoundaryValues(SCHAR_MIN, SCHAR_MAX, -127, 127, False) -> [0], error set

  *

  * Generator works the same for other types of signed integers.

  *

  * \param minValue The smallest value that is acceptable for this data type.

  * 					For instance, for Uint8 -> -127, etc.

  * \param maxValue The biggest value that is acceptable for this data type.

  * 					For instance, for Uint8 -> 127, etc.

  * \param boundary1 defines lower boundary

  * \param boundary2 defines upper boundary

  * \param validDomain Generate only for valid domain (for the data type)

  *

  * \returns Returns a random boundary value for the domain or 0 in case of error

  */

 Sint64

 SDLTest_GenerateSignedBoundaryValues(const Sint64 minValue, const Sint64 maxValue, Sint64 boundary1, Sint64 boundary2, SDL_bool validDomain)

 {

         Sint64 b1, b2;

 	Sint64 delta;

 	Sint64 tempBuf[4];

 	Uint8 index;

         /* Maybe swap */

 	if (boundary1 > boundary2) {

 		b1 = boundary2;

 		b2 = boundary1;

 	} else {

 		b1 = boundary1;

 		b2 = boundary2;

         }

 	index = 0;

 	if (validDomain == SDL_TRUE) {

 	        if (b1 == b2) {

 	            return b1;

 	        }

 	        /* Generate up to 4 values within bounds */

 	        delta = b2 - b1;

 	        if (delta < 4) {

 	            do {

 		        tempBuf[index] = b1 + index;

 		        index++;

                     } while (index < delta);

 	        } else {

 		  tempBuf[index] = b1;

 		  index++;

 		  tempBuf[index] = b1 + 1;

 		  index++;

 		  tempBuf[index] = b2 - 1;

 		  index++;

 		  tempBuf[index] = b2;

 		  index++;

 	        }

         } else {                

 	        /* Generate up to 2 values outside of bounds */

 		if (b1 > minValue) {

 			tempBuf[index] = b1 - 1;

 			index++;

 		}

 		if (b2 < maxValue) {

 			tempBuf[index] = b2 + 1;

 			index++;

 		}

 	}

 	if (index == 0) {

 		/* There are no valid boundaries */

 		SDL_Unsupported();

 		return minValue;

 	}

 	return tempBuf[SDLTest_RandomUint8() % index];

 }

 Sint8

 SDLTest_RandomSint8BoundaryValue(Sint8 boundary1, Sint8 boundary2, SDL_bool validDomain)

 {

 	/* min & max values for Sint8 */

 	const Sint64 maxValue = SCHAR_MAX;

 	const Sint64 minValue = SCHAR_MIN;

 	return (Sint8)SDLTest_GenerateSignedBoundaryValues(minValue, maxValue,

 				(Sint64) boundary1, (Sint64) boundary2,

 				validDomain);

 }

 Sint16

 SDLTest_RandomSint16BoundaryValue(Sint16 boundary1, Sint16 boundary2, SDL_bool validDomain)

 {

 	/* min & max values for Sint16 */

 	const Sint64 maxValue = SHRT_MAX;

 	const Sint64 minValue = SHRT_MIN;

 	return (Sint16)SDLTest_GenerateSignedBoundaryValues(minValue, maxValue,

 				(Sint64) boundary1, (Sint64) boundary2,

 				validDomain);

 }

 Sint32

 SDLTest_RandomSint32BoundaryValue(Sint32 boundary1, Sint32 boundary2, SDL_bool validDomain)

 {

 	/* min & max values for Sint32 */

 	const Sint64 maxValue = LONG_MAX;

 	const Sint64 minValue = LONG_MIN;

 	return (Sint32)SDLTest_GenerateSignedBoundaryValues(minValue, maxValue,

 				(Sint64) boundary1, (Sint64) boundary2,

 				validDomain);

 }

 Sint64

 SDLTest_RandomSint64BoundaryValue(Sint64 boundary1, Sint64 boundary2, SDL_bool validDomain)

 {

 	/* min & max values for Sint64 */

 	const Sint64 maxValue = LLONG_MAX;

 	const Sint64 minValue = LLONG_MIN;

 	return SDLTest_GenerateSignedBoundaryValues(minValue, maxValue,

 				boundary1, boundary2,

 				validDomain);

 }

 float

 SDLTest_RandomUnitFloat()

 {

 	return (float) SDLTest_RandomUint32() / UINT_MAX;

 }

 float

 SDLTest_RandomFloat()

 {

         return (float) (SDLTest_RandomUnitDouble() * (double)2.0 * (double)FLT_MAX - (double)(FLT_MAX));

 }

 double

 SDLTest_RandomUnitDouble()

 {

 	return (double) (SDLTest_RandomUint64() >> 11) * (1.0/9007199254740992.0);

 }

 double

 SDLTest_RandomDouble()

 {

 	double r = 0.0;

 	double s = 1.0;

 	do {

 	  s /= UINT_MAX + 1.0;

 	  r += (double)SDLTest_RandomInt(&rndContext) * s;

 	} while (s > DBL_EPSILON);

 	fuzzerInvocationCounter++;

 	return r;

 }

 char *

 SDLTest_RandomAsciiString()

 {

 	return SDLTest_RandomAsciiStringWithMaximumLength(255);

 }

 char *

 SDLTest_RandomAsciiStringWithMaximumLength(int maxLength)

 {

 	int size;

 	if(maxLength < 1) {

                 SDL_InvalidParamError("maxLength");

 		return NULL;

 	}

 	size = (SDLTest_RandomUint32() % (maxLength + 1));

 	return SDLTest_RandomAsciiStringOfSize(size);	

 }

 char *

 SDLTest_RandomAsciiStringOfSize(int size)

 {

 	char *string;

 	int counter;

 	if(size < 1) {

                 SDL_InvalidParamError("size");

 		return NULL;

 	}

 	string = (char *)SDL_malloc((size + 1) * sizeof(char));

 	if (string==NULL) {

 	  return NULL;

         }

 	for(counter = 0; counter < size; ++counter) {

 		string[counter] = (char)SDLTest_RandomIntegerInRange(32, 126);

 	}

 	string[counter] = '\0';

 	fuzzerInvocationCounter++;

 	return string;

 }