/
SDL_alsa_audio.c
321 lines (279 loc) · 7.94 KB
1
2
/*
SDL - Simple DirectMedia Layer
3
Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Sam Lantinga
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Library General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
Sam Lantinga
20
slouken@libsdl.org
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
*/
/* Allow access to a raw mixing buffer */
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include "SDL_audio.h"
#include "SDL_error.h"
#include "SDL_audiomem.h"
#include "SDL_audio_c.h"
#include "SDL_timer.h"
#include "SDL_alsa_audio.h"
/* The tag name used by ALSA audio */
#define DRIVER_NAME "alsa"
47
48
/* The default ALSA audio driver */
#define DEFAULT_DEVICE "plughw:0,0"
49
50
/* Audio driver functions */
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
static int ALSA_OpenAudio(_THIS, SDL_AudioSpec *spec);
static void ALSA_WaitAudio(_THIS);
static void ALSA_PlayAudio(_THIS);
static Uint8 *ALSA_GetAudioBuf(_THIS);
static void ALSA_CloseAudio(_THIS);
static const char *get_audio_device()
58
{
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
const char *device;
device = getenv("AUDIODEV"); /* Is there a standard variable name? */
if ( device == NULL ) {
device = DEFAULT_DEVICE;
}
return device;
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
}
/* Audio driver bootstrap functions */
static int Audio_Available(void)
{
int available;
73
int status;
74
75
76
snd_pcm_t *handle;
available = 0;
77
78
79
80
status = snd_pcm_open(&handle, get_audio_device(), SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, 0);
if ( status >= 0 ) {
available = 1;
snd_pcm_close(handle);
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
}
return(available);
}
static void Audio_DeleteDevice(SDL_AudioDevice *device)
{
free(device->hidden);
free(device);
}
static SDL_AudioDevice *Audio_CreateDevice(int devindex)
{
SDL_AudioDevice *this;
/* Initialize all variables that we clean on shutdown */
this = (SDL_AudioDevice *)malloc(sizeof(SDL_AudioDevice));
if ( this ) {
memset(this, 0, (sizeof *this));
this->hidden = (struct SDL_PrivateAudioData *)
malloc((sizeof *this->hidden));
}
if ( (this == NULL) || (this->hidden == NULL) ) {
SDL_OutOfMemory();
if ( this ) {
free(this);
}
return(0);
}
memset(this->hidden, 0, (sizeof *this->hidden));
/* Set the function pointers */
112
113
114
115
116
this->OpenAudio = ALSA_OpenAudio;
this->WaitAudio = ALSA_WaitAudio;
this->PlayAudio = ALSA_PlayAudio;
this->GetAudioBuf = ALSA_GetAudioBuf;
this->CloseAudio = ALSA_CloseAudio;
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
this->free = Audio_DeleteDevice;
return this;
}
AudioBootStrap ALSA_bootstrap = {
124
DRIVER_NAME, "ALSA 0.9 PCM audio",
125
126
127
128
Audio_Available, Audio_CreateDevice
};
/* This function waits until it is possible to write a full sound buffer */
129
static void ALSA_WaitAudio(_THIS)
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
{
/* Check to see if the thread-parent process is still alive */
{ static int cnt = 0;
/* Note that this only works with thread implementations
that use a different process id for each thread.
*/
if (parent && (((++cnt)%10) == 0)) { /* Check every 10 loops */
if ( kill(parent, 0) < 0 ) {
this->enabled = 0;
}
}
}
}
144
static void ALSA_PlayAudio(_THIS)
145
{
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
int status;
int sample_len;
signed short *sample_buf;
sample_len = this->spec.samples;
sample_buf = (signed short *)mixbuf;
while ( sample_len > 0 ) {
status = snd_pcm_writei(pcm_handle, sample_buf, sample_len);
if ( status < 0 ) {
if ( status == -EAGAIN ) {
continue;
}
if ( status == -ESTRPIPE ) {
do {
status = snd_pcm_resume(pcm_handle);
} while ( status == -EAGAIN );
}
if ( status < 0 ) {
status = snd_pcm_prepare(pcm_handle);
}
if ( status < 0 ) {
/* Hmm, not much we can do - abort */
this->enabled = 0;
return;
170
}
171
continue;
172
}
173
174
sample_buf += status * this->spec.channels;
sample_len -= status;
175
176
177
}
}
178
static Uint8 *ALSA_GetAudioBuf(_THIS)
179
{
180
return(mixbuf);
181
182
}
183
static void ALSA_CloseAudio(_THIS)
184
{
185
186
187
if ( mixbuf != NULL ) {
SDL_FreeAudioMem(mixbuf);
mixbuf = NULL;
188
}
189
if ( pcm_handle ) {
190
snd_pcm_drain(pcm_handle);
191
192
snd_pcm_close(pcm_handle);
pcm_handle = NULL;
193
194
195
}
}
196
static int ALSA_OpenAudio(_THIS, SDL_AudioSpec *spec)
197
{
198
199
200
201
202
int status;
snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params;
snd_pcm_format_t format;
snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
Uint16 test_format;
203
204
/* Open the audio device */
205
206
207
status = snd_pcm_open(&pcm_handle, get_audio_device(), SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, 0);
if ( status < 0 ) {
SDL_SetError("Couldn't open audio device: %s", snd_strerror(status));
208
209
210
return(-1);
}
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
/* Figure out what the hardware is capable of */
snd_pcm_hw_params_alloca(¶ms);
status = snd_pcm_hw_params_any(pcm_handle, params);
if ( status < 0 ) {
SDL_SetError("Couldn't get hardware config: %s", snd_strerror(status));
ALSA_CloseAudio(this);
return(-1);
}
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
/* SDL only uses interleaved sample output */
status = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access(pcm_handle, params, SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED);
if ( status < 0 ) {
SDL_SetError("Couldn't set interleaved access: %s", snd_strerror(status));
ALSA_CloseAudio(this);
return(-1);
}
227
228
/* Try for a closest match on audio format */
229
status = -1;
230
for ( test_format = SDL_FirstAudioFormat(spec->format);
231
232
test_format && (status < 0); ) {
switch ( test_format ) {
233
case AUDIO_U8:
234
format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_U8;
235
236
break;
case AUDIO_S8:
237
format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S8;
238
239
break;
case AUDIO_S16LSB:
240
format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
241
242
break;
case AUDIO_S16MSB:
243
format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE;
244
245
break;
case AUDIO_U16LSB:
246
format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE;
247
248
break;
case AUDIO_U16MSB:
249
format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE;
250
251
break;
default:
252
format = 0;
253
254
break;
}
255
256
257
258
if ( format != 0 ) {
status = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format(pcm_handle, params, format);
}
if ( status < 0 ) {
259
260
261
test_format = SDL_NextAudioFormat();
}
}
262
if ( status < 0 ) {
263
SDL_SetError("Couldn't find any hardware audio formats");
264
ALSA_CloseAudio(this);
265
266
267
268
return(-1);
}
spec->format = test_format;
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
/* Set the number of channels */
status = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels(pcm_handle, params, spec->channels);
if ( status < 0 ) {
status = snd_pcm_hw_params_get_channels(params);
if ( (status <= 0) || (status > 2) ) {
SDL_SetError("Couldn't set audio channels");
ALSA_CloseAudio(this);
return(-1);
}
spec->channels = status;
}
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
/* Set the audio rate */
status = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_near(pcm_handle, params, spec->freq, NULL);
if ( status < 0 ) {
SDL_SetError("Couldn't set audio frequency: %s", snd_strerror(status));
ALSA_CloseAudio(this);
return(-1);
}
spec->freq = status;
/* Set the buffer size, in samples */
frames = spec->samples;
frames = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_size_near(pcm_handle, params, frames, NULL);
spec->samples = frames;
snd_pcm_hw_params_set_periods_near(pcm_handle, params, 2, NULL);
/* "set" the hardware with the desired parameters */
status = snd_pcm_hw_params(pcm_handle, params);
if ( status < 0 ) {
SDL_SetError("Couldn't set audio parameters: %s", snd_strerror(status));
ALSA_CloseAudio(this);
301
302
303
return(-1);
}
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
/* Calculate the final parameters for this audio specification */
SDL_CalculateAudioSpec(spec);
/* Allocate mixing buffer */
mixlen = spec->size;
mixbuf = (Uint8 *)SDL_AllocAudioMem(mixlen);
if ( mixbuf == NULL ) {
ALSA_CloseAudio(this);
return(-1);
313
}
314
memset(mixbuf, spec->silence, spec->size);
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
/* Get the parent process id (we're the parent of the audio thread) */
parent = getpid();
/* We're ready to rock and roll. :-) */
return(0);
}