/*

Simple DirectMedia Layer

This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied

warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages

arising from the use of this software.

Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,

including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it

freely, subject to the following restrictions:

1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not

claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software

in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be

appreciated but is not required.

2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be

misrepresented as being the original software.

3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.

*/

#include "../../SDL_internal.h"

#if SDL_VIDEO_RENDER_METAL && !SDL_RENDER_DISABLED

#include "SDL_hints.h"

#include "SDL_log.h"

#include "SDL_assert.h"

#include "SDL_syswm.h"

#include "../SDL_sysrender.h"

#else

#include "../../video/uikit/SDL_uikitmetalview.h"

#endif

#import <Metal/Metal.h>

#import <QuartzCore/CAMetalLayer.h>

/* Regenerate these with build-metal-shaders.sh */

#ifdef __MACOSX__

#include "SDL_shaders_metal_osx.h"

#else

#include "SDL_shaders_metal_ios.h"

#endif

/* Apple Metal renderer implementation */

static SDL_Renderer *METAL_CreateRenderer(SDL_Window * window, Uint32 flags);

static void METAL_WindowEvent(SDL_Renderer * renderer,

const SDL_WindowEvent *event);

static int METAL_GetOutputSize(SDL_Renderer * renderer, int *w, int *h);

static int METAL_CreateTexture(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_Texture * texture);

static int METAL_UpdateTexture(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_Texture * texture,

const SDL_Rect * rect, const void *pixels,

int pitch);

static int METAL_UpdateTextureYUV(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_Texture * texture,

const SDL_Rect * rect,

const Uint8 *Yplane, int Ypitch,

const Uint8 *Uplane, int Upitch,

const Uint8 *Vplane, int Vpitch);

static int METAL_LockTexture(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_Texture * texture,

const SDL_Rect * rect, void **pixels, int *pitch);

static void METAL_UnlockTexture(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_Texture * texture);

static int METAL_SetRenderTarget(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_Texture * texture);

static int METAL_UpdateViewport(SDL_Renderer * renderer);

static int METAL_UpdateClipRect(SDL_Renderer * renderer);

static int METAL_RenderClear(SDL_Renderer * renderer);

static int METAL_RenderDrawPoints(SDL_Renderer * renderer,

const SDL_FPoint * points, int count);

static int METAL_RenderDrawLines(SDL_Renderer * renderer,

const SDL_FPoint * points, int count);

static int METAL_RenderFillRects(SDL_Renderer * renderer,

const SDL_FRect * rects, int count);

static int METAL_RenderCopy(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_Texture * texture,

const SDL_Rect * srcrect, const SDL_FRect * dstrect);

static int METAL_RenderCopyEx(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_Texture * texture,

const SDL_Rect * srcrect, const SDL_FRect * dstrect,

const double angle, const SDL_FPoint *center, const SDL_RendererFlip flip);

static int METAL_RenderReadPixels(SDL_Renderer * renderer, const SDL_Rect * rect,

Uint32 pixel_format, void * pixels, int pitch);

static void METAL_RenderPresent(SDL_Renderer * renderer);

static void METAL_DestroyTexture(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_Texture * texture);

static void METAL_DestroyRenderer(SDL_Renderer * renderer);

static void *METAL_GetMetalLayer(SDL_Renderer * renderer);

static void *METAL_GetMetalCommandEncoder(SDL_Renderer * renderer);

SDL_RenderDriver METAL_RenderDriver = {

METAL_CreateRenderer,

{

"metal",

(SDL_RENDERER_ACCELERATED | SDL_RENDERER_PRESENTVSYNC | SDL_RENDERER_TARGETTEXTURE),

2,

{SDL_PIXELFORMAT_ARGB8888, SDL_PIXELFORMAT_ABGR8888},

// !!! FIXME: how do you query Metal for this?

// (the weakest GPU supported by Metal on iOS has 4k texture max, and

// other models might be 2x or 4x more. On macOS, it's 16k across the

// board right now.)

#ifdef __MACOSX__

16384, 16384

#else

4096, 4096

#endif

}

};

/* macOS requires constants in a buffer to have a 256 byte alignment. */

#ifdef __MACOSX__

#define CONSTANT_ALIGN 256

#else

#define CONSTANT_ALIGN 4

#endif

#define ALIGN_CONSTANTS(size) ((size + CONSTANT_ALIGN - 1) & (~(CONSTANT_ALIGN - 1)))

static const size_t CONSTANTS_OFFSET_IDENTITY = 0;

static const size_t CONSTANTS_OFFSET_HALF_PIXEL_TRANSFORM = ALIGN_CONSTANTS(CONSTANTS_OFFSET_IDENTITY + sizeof(float) * 16);

static const size_t CONSTANTS_OFFSET_CLEAR_VERTS = ALIGN_CONSTANTS(CONSTANTS_OFFSET_HALF_PIXEL_TRANSFORM + sizeof(float) * 16);

static const size_t CONSTANTS_LENGTH = CONSTANTS_OFFSET_CLEAR_VERTS + sizeof(float) * 6;

typedef enum SDL_MetalVertexFunction

{

SDL_METAL_VERTEX_SOLID,

SDL_METAL_VERTEX_COPY,

} SDL_MetalVertexFunction;

typedef enum SDL_MetalFragmentFunction

{

SDL_METAL_FRAGMENT_SOLID,

} SDL_MetalFragmentFunction;

typedef struct METAL_PipelineState

{

SDL_BlendMode blendMode;

void *pipe;

} METAL_PipelineState;

typedef struct METAL_PipelineCache

{

METAL_PipelineState *states;

int count;

SDL_MetalVertexFunction vertexFunction;

SDL_MetalFragmentFunction fragmentFunction;

const char *label;

} METAL_PipelineCache;

@property (nonatomic, retain) id<MTLDevice> mtldevice;

@property (nonatomic, retain) id<MTLCommandQueue> mtlcmdqueue;

@property (nonatomic, retain) id<MTLCommandBuffer> mtlcmdbuffer;

@property (nonatomic, retain) id<MTLRenderCommandEncoder> mtlcmdencoder;

@property (nonatomic, retain) id<MTLLibrary> mtllibrary;

@property (nonatomic, retain) id<CAMetalDrawable> mtlbackbuffer;

@property (nonatomic, assign) METAL_PipelineCache *mtlpipelineprims;

@property (nonatomic, assign) METAL_PipelineCache *mtlpipelinecopy;

@property (nonatomic, retain) id<MTLSamplerState> mtlsamplernearest;

@property (nonatomic, retain) id<MTLSamplerState> mtlsamplerlinear;

@property (nonatomic, retain) CAMetalLayer *mtllayer;

@property (nonatomic, retain) MTLRenderPassDescriptor *mtlpassdesc;

@end

@implementation METAL_RenderData

- (void)dealloc

{

[_mtldevice release];

[_mtlcmdqueue release];

[_mtlcmdbuffer release];

[_mtlcmdencoder release];

[_mtllibrary release];

[_mtlbackbuffer release];

[_mtlsamplernearest release];

[_mtlsamplerlinear release];

[_mtllayer release];

[_mtlpassdesc release];

[super dealloc];

}

#endif

@interface METAL_TextureData : NSObject

@property (nonatomic, retain) id<MTLTexture> mtltexture;

@end

@implementation METAL_TextureData

- (void)dealloc

{

[_mtltexture release];

[_mtlsampler release];

[super dealloc];

}

#endif

@end

static int

IsMetalAvailable(const SDL_SysWMinfo *syswm)

{

if (syswm->subsystem != SDL_SYSWM_COCOA && syswm->subsystem != SDL_SYSWM_UIKIT) {

return SDL_SetError("Metal render target only supports Cocoa and UIKit video targets at the moment.");

}

// this checks a weak symbol.

if (MTLCreateSystemDefaultDevice == NULL) { // probably on 10.10 or lower.

return SDL_SetError("Metal framework not available on this system");

}

#endif

return 0;

}

static const MTLBlendOperation invalidBlendOperation = (MTLBlendOperation)0xFFFFFFFF;

static const MTLBlendFactor invalidBlendFactor = (MTLBlendFactor)0xFFFFFFFF;

static MTLBlendOperation

GetBlendOperation(SDL_BlendOperation operation)

{

switch (operation) {

case SDL_BLENDOPERATION_ADD: return MTLBlendOperationAdd;

case SDL_BLENDOPERATION_SUBTRACT: return MTLBlendOperationSubtract;

case SDL_BLENDOPERATION_REV_SUBTRACT: return MTLBlendOperationReverseSubtract;

case SDL_BLENDOPERATION_MINIMUM: return MTLBlendOperationMin;

case SDL_BLENDOPERATION_MAXIMUM: return MTLBlendOperationMax;

default: return invalidBlendOperation;

}

}

static MTLBlendFactor

GetBlendFactor(SDL_BlendFactor factor)

{

switch (factor) {

case SDL_BLENDFACTOR_ZERO: return MTLBlendFactorZero;

case SDL_BLENDFACTOR_ONE: return MTLBlendFactorOne;

case SDL_BLENDFACTOR_SRC_COLOR: return MTLBlendFactorSourceColor;

case SDL_BLENDFACTOR_ONE_MINUS_SRC_COLOR: return MTLBlendFactorOneMinusSourceColor;

case SDL_BLENDFACTOR_SRC_ALPHA: return MTLBlendFactorSourceAlpha;

case SDL_BLENDFACTOR_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA: return MTLBlendFactorOneMinusSourceAlpha;

case SDL_BLENDFACTOR_DST_COLOR: return MTLBlendFactorDestinationColor;

case SDL_BLENDFACTOR_ONE_MINUS_DST_COLOR: return MTLBlendFactorOneMinusDestinationColor;

case SDL_BLENDFACTOR_DST_ALPHA: return MTLBlendFactorDestinationAlpha;

case SDL_BLENDFACTOR_ONE_MINUS_DST_ALPHA: return MTLBlendFactorOneMinusDestinationAlpha;

default: return invalidBlendFactor;

}

}

static NSString *

GetVertexFunctionName(SDL_MetalVertexFunction function)

{

switch (function) {

case SDL_METAL_VERTEX_SOLID: return @"SDL_Solid_vertex";

case SDL_METAL_VERTEX_COPY: return @"SDL_Copy_vertex";

default: return nil;

}

}

static NSString *

GetFragmentFunctionName(SDL_MetalFragmentFunction function)

{

switch (function) {

case SDL_METAL_FRAGMENT_SOLID: return @"SDL_Solid_fragment";

default: return nil;

}

}

MakePipelineState(METAL_RenderData *data, METAL_PipelineCache *cache,

NSString *blendlabel, SDL_BlendMode blendmode)

id<MTLFunction> mtlvertfn = [data.mtllibrary newFunctionWithName:GetVertexFunctionName(cache->vertexFunction)];

id<MTLFunction> mtlfragfn = [data.mtllibrary newFunctionWithName:GetFragmentFunctionName(cache->fragmentFunction)];

SDL_assert(mtlvertfn != nil);

SDL_assert(mtlfragfn != nil);

MTLRenderPipelineDescriptor *mtlpipedesc = [[MTLRenderPipelineDescriptor alloc] init];

mtlpipedesc.vertexFunction = mtlvertfn;

mtlpipedesc.fragmentFunction = mtlfragfn;

MTLRenderPipelineColorAttachmentDescriptor *rtdesc = mtlpipedesc.colorAttachments[0];

// !!! FIXME: This should be part of the pipeline state cache.

rtdesc.pixelFormat = data.mtllayer.pixelFormat;

if (blendmode != SDL_BLENDMODE_NONE) {

rtdesc.blendingEnabled = YES;

rtdesc.sourceRGBBlendFactor = GetBlendFactor(SDL_GetBlendModeSrcColorFactor(blendmode));

rtdesc.destinationRGBBlendFactor = GetBlendFactor(SDL_GetBlendModeDstColorFactor(blendmode));

rtdesc.rgbBlendOperation = GetBlendOperation(SDL_GetBlendModeColorOperation(blendmode));

rtdesc.sourceAlphaBlendFactor = GetBlendFactor(SDL_GetBlendModeSrcAlphaFactor(blendmode));

rtdesc.destinationAlphaBlendFactor = GetBlendFactor(SDL_GetBlendModeDstAlphaFactor(blendmode));

rtdesc.alphaBlendOperation = GetBlendOperation(SDL_GetBlendModeAlphaOperation(blendmode));

} else {

rtdesc.blendingEnabled = NO;

}

mtlpipedesc.label = [@(cache->label) stringByAppendingString:blendlabel];

NSError *err = nil;

METAL_PipelineState pipeline;

pipeline.blendMode = blendmode;

pipeline.pipe = (void *)CFBridgingRetain(state);

METAL_PipelineState *states = SDL_realloc(cache->states, (cache->count + 1) * sizeof(pipeline));

[mtlpipedesc release]; // !!! FIXME: can these be reused for each creation, or does the pipeline obtain it?

[mtlvertfn release];

[mtlfragfn release];

if (states) {

states[cache->count++] = pipeline;

cache->states = states;

return (__bridge id<MTLRenderPipelineState>)pipeline.pipe;

} else {

CFBridgingRelease(pipeline.pipe);

SDL_OutOfMemory();

return NULL;

}

}

static METAL_PipelineCache *

MakePipelineCache(METAL_RenderData *data, const char *label, SDL_MetalVertexFunction vertfn, SDL_MetalFragmentFunction fragfn)

{

METAL_PipelineCache *cache = SDL_malloc(sizeof(METAL_PipelineCache));

if (!cache) {

SDL_OutOfMemory();

return NULL;

}

SDL_zerop(cache);

cache->vertexFunction = vertfn;

cache->fragmentFunction = fragfn;

cache->label = label;

/* Create pipeline states for the default blend modes. Custom blend modes

* will be added to the cache on-demand. */

MakePipelineState(data, cache, @"(blend=none)", SDL_BLENDMODE_NONE);

MakePipelineState(data, cache, @"(blend=blend)", SDL_BLENDMODE_BLEND);

MakePipelineState(data, cache, @"(blend=add)", SDL_BLENDMODE_ADD);

MakePipelineState(data, cache, @"(blend=mod)", SDL_BLENDMODE_MOD);

return cache;

}

static void

if (cache != NULL) {

for (int i = 0; i < cache->count; i++) {

CFBridgingRelease(cache->states[i].pipe);

}

SDL_free(cache->states);

SDL_free(cache);

}

}

static inline id<MTLRenderPipelineState>

for (int i = 0; i < cache->count; i++) {

if (cache->states[i].blendMode == blendmode) {

return (__bridge id<MTLRenderPipelineState>)cache->states[i].pipe;

}

return MakePipelineState(data, cache, [NSString stringWithFormat:@"(blend=custom 0x%x)", blendmode], blendmode);

}

static SDL_Renderer *

METAL_CreateRenderer(SDL_Window * window, Uint32 flags)

{

SDL_Renderer *renderer = NULL;

METAL_RenderData *data = NULL;

SDL_SysWMinfo syswm;

SDL_VERSION(&syswm.version);

if (!SDL_GetWindowWMInfo(window, &syswm)) {

return NULL;

}

if (IsMetalAvailable(&syswm) == -1) {

return NULL;

}

renderer = (SDL_Renderer *) SDL_calloc(1, sizeof(*renderer));

if (!renderer) {

SDL_OutOfMemory();

return NULL;

}

data = [[METAL_RenderData alloc] init];

renderer->driverdata = (void*)CFBridgingRetain(data);

renderer->window = window;

#ifdef __MACOSX__

id<MTLDevice> mtldevice = MTLCreateSystemDefaultDevice(); // !!! FIXME: MTLCopyAllDevices() can find other GPUs...

if (mtldevice == nil) {

#if !__has_feature(objc_arc)

[data release];

#endif

SDL_SetError("Failed to obtain Metal device");

return NULL;

}

// !!! FIXME: error checking on all of this.

NSView *view = Cocoa_Mtl_AddMetalView(window);

CAMetalLayer *layer = (CAMetalLayer *)[view layer];

//layer.colorspace = nil;

UIView *view = UIKit_Mtl_AddMetalView(window);

CAMetalLayer *layer = (CAMetalLayer *)[view layer];

#endif

// Necessary for RenderReadPixels.

layer.framebufferOnly = NO;

data.mtldevice = layer.device;

data.mtllayer = layer;

id<MTLCommandQueue> mtlcmdqueue = [data.mtldevice newCommandQueue];

data.mtlcmdqueue = mtlcmdqueue;

NSError *err = nil;

// The compiled .metallib is embedded in a static array in a header file

// but the original shader source code is in SDL_shaders_metal.metal.

dispatch_data_t mtllibdata = dispatch_data_create(sdl_metallib, sdl_metallib_len, dispatch_get_global_queue(0, 0), ^{});

id<MTLLibrary> mtllibrary = [data.mtldevice newLibraryWithData:mtllibdata error:&err];

data.mtllibrary = mtllibrary;

SDL_assert(err == nil);

#if !__has_feature(objc_arc)

dispatch_release(mtllibdata);

#endif

data.mtllibrary.label = @"SDL Metal renderer shader library";

data.mtlpipelinecopy = MakePipelineCache(data, "SDL texture pipeline ", SDL_METAL_VERTEX_COPY, SDL_METAL_FRAGMENT_COPY);

samplerdesc.minFilter = MTLSamplerMinMagFilterNearest;

samplerdesc.magFilter = MTLSamplerMinMagFilterNearest;

id<MTLSamplerState> mtlsamplernearest = [data.mtldevice newSamplerStateWithDescriptor:samplerdesc];

data.mtlsamplernearest = mtlsamplernearest;

samplerdesc.minFilter = MTLSamplerMinMagFilterLinear;

samplerdesc.magFilter = MTLSamplerMinMagFilterLinear;

id<MTLSamplerState> mtlsamplerlinear = [data.mtldevice newSamplerStateWithDescriptor:samplerdesc];

data.mtlsamplerlinear = mtlsamplerlinear;

/* Note: matrices are column major. */

float identitytransform[16] = {

1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f,

0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f,

0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f,

0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f,

};

float halfpixeltransform[16] = {

1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f,

0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f,

0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f,

0.5f, 0.5f, 0.0f, 1.0f,

};

float clearverts[6] = {0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 2.0f, 2.0f, 0.0f};

MTLResourceOptions constantsopts = 0;

#ifdef __MACOSX__

constantsopts |= MTLResourceStorageModeManaged;

#endif

id<MTLBuffer> mtlbufconstants = [data.mtldevice newBufferWithLength:CONSTANTS_LENGTH options:constantsopts];

data.mtlbufconstants = mtlbufconstants;

data.mtlbufconstants.label = @"SDL constant data";

char *constantdata = [data.mtlbufconstants contents];

SDL_memcpy(constantdata + CONSTANTS_OFFSET_IDENTITY, identitytransform, sizeof(identitytransform));

SDL_memcpy(constantdata + CONSTANTS_OFFSET_HALF_PIXEL_TRANSFORM, halfpixeltransform, sizeof(halfpixeltransform));

SDL_memcpy(constantdata + CONSTANTS_OFFSET_CLEAR_VERTS, clearverts, sizeof(clearverts));

#ifdef __MACOSX__

[data.mtlbufconstants didModifyRange:NSMakeRange(0, CONSTANTS_LENGTH)];

#endif

renderer->WindowEvent = METAL_WindowEvent;

renderer->GetOutputSize = METAL_GetOutputSize;

renderer->CreateTexture = METAL_CreateTexture;

renderer->UpdateTexture = METAL_UpdateTexture;

renderer->UpdateTextureYUV = METAL_UpdateTextureYUV;

renderer->LockTexture = METAL_LockTexture;

renderer->UnlockTexture = METAL_UnlockTexture;

renderer->SetRenderTarget = METAL_SetRenderTarget;

renderer->UpdateViewport = METAL_UpdateViewport;

renderer->UpdateClipRect = METAL_UpdateClipRect;

renderer->RenderClear = METAL_RenderClear;

renderer->RenderDrawPoints = METAL_RenderDrawPoints;

renderer->RenderDrawLines = METAL_RenderDrawLines;

renderer->RenderFillRects = METAL_RenderFillRects;

renderer->RenderCopy = METAL_RenderCopy;

renderer->RenderCopyEx = METAL_RenderCopyEx;

renderer->RenderReadPixels = METAL_RenderReadPixels;

renderer->RenderPresent = METAL_RenderPresent;

renderer->DestroyTexture = METAL_DestroyTexture;

renderer->DestroyRenderer = METAL_DestroyRenderer;

renderer->GetMetalLayer = METAL_GetMetalLayer;

renderer->GetMetalCommandEncoder = METAL_GetMetalCommandEncoder;

renderer->info = METAL_RenderDriver.info;

renderer->info.flags = (SDL_RENDERER_ACCELERATED | SDL_RENDERER_TARGETTEXTURE);

#if defined(__MACOSX__) && defined(MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_13)

if (@available(macOS 10.13, *)) {

} else

#endif

{

renderer->info.flags |= SDL_RENDERER_PRESENTVSYNC;

}

#if !__has_feature(objc_arc)

[mtlcmdqueue release];

[mtllibrary release];

[samplerdesc release];

[mtlsamplernearest release];

[mtlsamplerlinear release];

[view release];

[data release];

#ifdef __MACOSX__

[mtldevice release];

#endif

#endif

return renderer;

}

{

METAL_RenderData *data = (__bridge METAL_RenderData *) renderer->driverdata;

/* Our SetRenderTarget just signals that the next render operation should

* set up a new render pass. This is where that work happens. */

if (data.mtlcmdencoder == nil) {

id<MTLTexture> mtltexture = nil;

if (renderer->target != NULL) {

METAL_TextureData *texdata = (__bridge METAL_TextureData *)renderer->target->driverdata;

mtltexture = texdata.mtltexture;

} else {

if (data.mtlbackbuffer == nil) {

/* The backbuffer's contents aren't guaranteed to persist after

* presenting, so we can leave it undefined when loading it. */

data.mtlbackbuffer = [data.mtllayer nextDrawable];

if (load == MTLLoadActionLoad) {

load = MTLLoadActionDontCare;

}

}

mtltexture = data.mtlbackbuffer.texture;

}

SDL_assert(mtltexture);

if (load == MTLLoadActionClear) {

MTLClearColor color = MTLClearColorMake(renderer->r/255.0, renderer->g/255.0, renderer->b/255.0, renderer->a/255.0);

data.mtlpassdesc.colorAttachments[0].clearColor = color;

}

data.mtlpassdesc.colorAttachments[0].loadAction = load;

data.mtlpassdesc.colorAttachments[0].texture = mtltexture;

data.mtlcmdbuffer = [data.mtlcmdqueue commandBuffer];

data.mtlcmdencoder = [data.mtlcmdbuffer renderCommandEncoderWithDescriptor:data.mtlpassdesc];

if (data.mtlbackbuffer != nil && mtltexture == data.mtlbackbuffer.texture) {

data.mtlcmdencoder.label = @"SDL metal renderer backbuffer";

} else {

data.mtlcmdencoder.label = @"SDL metal renderer render target";

}

/* Make sure the viewport and clip rect are set on the new render pass. */

METAL_UpdateViewport(renderer);

METAL_UpdateClipRect(renderer);

}

}

static void

METAL_WindowEvent(SDL_Renderer * renderer, const SDL_WindowEvent *event)

{

if (event->event == SDL_WINDOWEVENT_SIZE_CHANGED ||

event->event == SDL_WINDOWEVENT_SHOWN ||

event->event == SDL_WINDOWEVENT_HIDDEN) {

// !!! FIXME: write me

}

}

static int

METAL_GetOutputSize(SDL_Renderer * renderer, int *w, int *h)

if (w) {

*w = (int)data.mtllayer.drawableSize.width;

}

if (h) {

*h = (int)data.mtllayer.drawableSize.height;

}

static SDL_bool

METAL_SupportsBlendMode(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_BlendMode blendMode)

{

SDL_BlendFactor srcColorFactor = SDL_GetBlendModeSrcColorFactor(blendMode);

SDL_BlendFactor srcAlphaFactor = SDL_GetBlendModeSrcAlphaFactor(blendMode);

SDL_BlendOperation colorOperation = SDL_GetBlendModeColorOperation(blendMode);

SDL_BlendFactor dstColorFactor = SDL_GetBlendModeDstColorFactor(blendMode);

SDL_BlendFactor dstAlphaFactor = SDL_GetBlendModeDstAlphaFactor(blendMode);

SDL_BlendOperation alphaOperation = SDL_GetBlendModeAlphaOperation(blendMode);

if (GetBlendFactor(srcColorFactor) == invalidBlendFactor ||

GetBlendFactor(srcAlphaFactor) == invalidBlendFactor ||

GetBlendOperation(colorOperation) == invalidBlendOperation ||

GetBlendFactor(dstColorFactor) == invalidBlendFactor ||

GetBlendFactor(dstAlphaFactor) == invalidBlendFactor ||

GetBlendOperation(alphaOperation) == invalidBlendOperation) {

return SDL_FALSE;

}

return SDL_TRUE;

}

static int

METAL_CreateTexture(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_Texture * texture)

MTLPixelFormat mtlpixfmt;

switch (texture->format) {

case SDL_PIXELFORMAT_ABGR8888: mtlpixfmt = MTLPixelFormatRGBA8Unorm; break;

case SDL_PIXELFORMAT_ARGB8888: mtlpixfmt = MTLPixelFormatBGRA8Unorm; break;

default: return SDL_SetError("Texture format %s not supported by Metal", SDL_GetPixelFormatName(texture->format));

}

MTLTextureDescriptor *mtltexdesc = [MTLTextureDescriptor texture2DDescriptorWithPixelFormat:mtlpixfmt

width:(NSUInteger)texture->w height:(NSUInteger)texture->h mipmapped:NO];

/* Not available in iOS 8. */

if ([mtltexdesc respondsToSelector:@selector(usage)]) {

if (texture->access == SDL_TEXTUREACCESS_TARGET) {

mtltexdesc.usage = MTLTextureUsageShaderRead | MTLTextureUsageRenderTarget;

} else {

mtltexdesc.usage = MTLTextureUsageShaderRead;

}

}

//mtltexdesc.resourceOptions = MTLResourceCPUCacheModeDefaultCache | MTLResourceStorageModeManaged;

//mtltexdesc.storageMode = MTLStorageModeManaged;

if (mtltexture == nil) {

return SDL_SetError("Texture allocation failed");

}

METAL_TextureData *texturedata = [[METAL_TextureData alloc] init];

const char *hint = SDL_GetHint(SDL_HINT_RENDER_SCALE_QUALITY);

if (!hint || *hint == '0' || SDL_strcasecmp(hint, "nearest") == 0) {

}

texturedata.mtltexture = mtltexture;

texture->driverdata = (void*)CFBridgingRetain(texturedata);

[mtltexture release];

#endif

static int

METAL_UpdateTexture(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_Texture * texture,

const SDL_Rect * rect, const void *pixels, int pitch)

// !!! FIXME: this is a synchronous call; it doesn't return until data is uploaded in some form.

// !!! FIXME: Maybe move this off to a thread that marks the texture as uploaded and only stall the main thread if we try to

// !!! FIXME: use this texture before the marking is done? Is it worth it? Or will we basically always be uploading a bunch of

// !!! FIXME: stuff way ahead of time and/or using it immediately after upload?

[mtltexture replaceRegion:MTLRegionMake2D(rect->x, rect->y, rect->w, rect->h) mipmapLevel:0 withBytes:pixels bytesPerRow:pitch];

return 0;

static int

METAL_UpdateTextureYUV(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_Texture * texture,

const SDL_Rect * rect,

const Uint8 *Yplane, int Ypitch,

const Uint8 *Uplane, int Upitch,

const Uint8 *Vplane, int Vpitch)

{

return SDL_Unsupported(); // !!! FIXME

}

static int

METAL_LockTexture(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_Texture * texture,

const SDL_Rect * rect, void **pixels, int *pitch)

{

return SDL_Unsupported(); // !!! FIXME: write me

}

static void

METAL_UnlockTexture(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_Texture * texture)

{

// !!! FIXME: write me

}

static int

METAL_SetRenderTarget(SDL_Renderer * renderer, SDL_Texture * texture)

if (data.mtlcmdencoder) {

/* End encoding for the previous render target so we can set up a new

* render pass for this one. */

[data.mtlcmdencoder endEncoding];

[data.mtlcmdbuffer commit];

data.mtlcmdencoder = nil;

data.mtlcmdbuffer = nil;

}

/* We don't begin a new render pass right away - we delay it until an actual

* draw or clear happens. That way we can use hardware clears when possible,

* which are only available when beginning a new render pass. */

static int

METAL_SetOrthographicProjection(SDL_Renderer *renderer, int w, int h)

{ @autoreleasepool {

METAL_RenderData *data = (__bridge METAL_RenderData *) renderer->driverdata;

float projection[4][4];

if (!w || !h) {

return 0;

}

/* Prepare an orthographic projection */

projection[0][0] = 2.0f / w;

projection[0][1] = 0.0f;

projection[0][2] = 0.0f;

projection[0][3] = 0.0f;

projection[1][0] = 0.0f;

projection[1][1] = -2.0f / h;

projection[1][2] = 0.0f;

projection[1][3] = 0.0f;

projection[2][0] = 0.0f;

projection[2][1] = 0.0f;

projection[2][2] = 0.0f;

projection[2][3] = 0.0f;

projection[3][0] = -1.0f;

projection[3][1] = 1.0f;

projection[3][2] = 0.0f;

projection[3][3] = 1.0f;

// !!! FIXME: This should be in a buffer...

[data.mtlcmdencoder setVertexBytes:projection length:sizeof(float)*16 atIndex:2];

return 0;

}}

static int

METAL_UpdateViewport(SDL_Renderer * renderer)

if (data.mtlcmdencoder) {

MTLViewport viewport;

viewport.originX = renderer->viewport.x;

viewport.originY = renderer->viewport.y;

viewport.width = renderer->viewport.w;

viewport.height = renderer->viewport.h;

viewport.znear = 0.0;

viewport.zfar = 1.0;

[data.mtlcmdencoder setViewport:viewport];

METAL_SetOrthographicProjection(renderer, renderer->viewport.w, renderer->viewport.h);

}

static int

METAL_UpdateClipRect(SDL_Renderer * renderer)

if (data.mtlcmdencoder) {

MTLScissorRect mtlrect;

// !!! FIXME: should this care about the viewport?

if (renderer->clipping_enabled) {

const SDL_Rect *rect = &renderer->clip_rect;

mtlrect.x = renderer->viewport.x + rect->x;

mtlrect.y = renderer->viewport.x + rect->y;

mtlrect.width = rect->w;

mtlrect.height = rect->h;

} else {

mtlrect.x = renderer->viewport.x;

mtlrect.y = renderer->viewport.y;

mtlrect.width = renderer->viewport.w;

mtlrect.height = renderer->viewport.h;

}

if (mtlrect.width > 0 && mtlrect.height > 0) {

[data.mtlcmdencoder setScissorRect:mtlrect];

}

}

return 0;

static int

METAL_RenderClear(SDL_Renderer * renderer)