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SDL_audiocvt.c
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/*
Simple DirectMedia Layer
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Copyright (C) 1997-2017 Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org>
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This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
arising from the use of this software.
Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
freely, subject to the following restrictions:
1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
appreciated but is not required.
2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
misrepresented as being the original software.
3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
*/
#include "../SDL_internal.h"
/* Functions for audio drivers to perform runtime conversion of audio format */
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#include "SDL.h"
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#include "SDL_audio.h"
#include "SDL_audio_c.h"
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#include "SDL_loadso.h"
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#include "SDL_assert.h"
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#include "../SDL_dataqueue.h"
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#include "SDL_cpuinfo.h"
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#define DEBUG_AUDIOSTREAM 0
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#ifdef __SSE3__
#define HAVE_SSE3_INTRINSICS 1
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#endif
#if HAVE_SSE3_INTRINSICS
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/* Convert from stereo to mono. Average left and right. */
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static void SDLCALL
SDL_ConvertStereoToMono_SSE3(SDL_AudioCVT * cvt, SDL_AudioFormat format)
{
float *dst = (float *) cvt->buf;
const float *src = dst;
int i = cvt->len_cvt / 8;
LOG_DEBUG_CONVERT("stereo", "mono (using SSE3)");
SDL_assert(format == AUDIO_F32SYS);
/* We can only do this if dst is aligned to 16 bytes; since src is the
same pointer and it moves by 2, it can't be forcibly aligned. */
if ((((size_t) dst) & 15) == 0) {
/* Aligned! Do SSE blocks as long as we have 16 bytes available. */
const __m128 divby2 = _mm_set1_ps(0.5f);
while (i >= 4) { /* 4 * float32 */
_mm_store_ps(dst, _mm_mul_ps(_mm_hadd_ps(_mm_load_ps(src), _mm_load_ps(src+4)), divby2));
i -= 4; src += 8; dst += 4;
}
}
/* Finish off any leftovers with scalar operations. */
while (i) {
*dst = (src[0] + src[1]) * 0.5f;
dst++; i--; src += 2;
}
cvt->len_cvt /= 2;
if (cvt->filters[++cvt->filter_index]) {
cvt->filters[cvt->filter_index] (cvt, format);
}
}
#endif
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/* Convert from stereo to mono. Average left and right. */
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static void SDLCALL
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SDL_ConvertStereoToMono(SDL_AudioCVT * cvt, SDL_AudioFormat format)
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{
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float *dst = (float *) cvt->buf;
const float *src = dst;
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int i;
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LOG_DEBUG_CONVERT("stereo", "mono");
SDL_assert(format == AUDIO_F32SYS);
for (i = cvt->len_cvt / 8; i; --i, src += 2) {
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*(dst++) = (src[0] + src[1]) * 0.5f;
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}
cvt->len_cvt /= 2;
if (cvt->filters[++cvt->filter_index]) {
cvt->filters[cvt->filter_index] (cvt, format);
}
}
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/* Convert from 5.1 to stereo. Average left and right, distribute center, discard LFE. */
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static void SDLCALL
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SDL_Convert51ToStereo(SDL_AudioCVT * cvt, SDL_AudioFormat format)
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{
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float *dst = (float *) cvt->buf;
const float *src = dst;
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int i;
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LOG_DEBUG_CONVERT("5.1", "stereo");
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SDL_assert(format == AUDIO_F32SYS);
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/* SDL's 5.1 layout: FL+FR+FC+LFE+BL+BR */
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for (i = cvt->len_cvt / (sizeof (float) * 6); i; --i, src += 6, dst += 2) {
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const float front_center_distributed = src[2] * 0.5f;
dst[0] = (src[0] + front_center_distributed + src[4]) / 2.5f; /* left */
dst[1] = (src[1] + front_center_distributed + src[5]) / 2.5f; /* right */
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}
cvt->len_cvt /= 3;
if (cvt->filters[++cvt->filter_index]) {
cvt->filters[cvt->filter_index] (cvt, format);
}
}
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/* Convert from quad to stereo. Average left and right. */
static void SDLCALL
SDL_ConvertQuadToStereo(SDL_AudioCVT * cvt, SDL_AudioFormat format)
{
float *dst = (float *) cvt->buf;
const float *src = dst;
int i;
LOG_DEBUG_CONVERT("quad", "stereo");
SDL_assert(format == AUDIO_F32SYS);
for (i = cvt->len_cvt / (sizeof (float) * 4); i; --i, src += 4, dst += 2) {
dst[0] = (src[0] + src[2]) * 0.5f; /* left */
dst[1] = (src[1] + src[3]) * 0.5f; /* right */
}
cvt->len_cvt /= 3;
if (cvt->filters[++cvt->filter_index]) {
cvt->filters[cvt->filter_index] (cvt, format);
}
}
/* Convert from 7.1 to 5.1. Distribute sides across front and back. */
static void SDLCALL
SDL_Convert71To51(SDL_AudioCVT * cvt, SDL_AudioFormat format)
{
float *dst = (float *) cvt->buf;
const float *src = dst;
int i;
LOG_DEBUG_CONVERT("7.1", "5.1");
SDL_assert(format == AUDIO_F32SYS);
for (i = cvt->len_cvt / (sizeof (float) * 8); i; --i, src += 8, dst += 6) {
const float surround_left_distributed = src[6] * 0.5f;
const float surround_right_distributed = src[7] * 0.5f;
dst[0] = (src[0] + surround_left_distributed) / 1.5f; /* FL */
dst[1] = (src[1] + surround_right_distributed) / 1.5f; /* FR */
dst[2] = src[2] / 1.5f; /* CC */
dst[3] = src[3] / 1.5f; /* LFE */
dst[4] = (src[4] + surround_left_distributed) / 1.5f; /* BL */
dst[5] = (src[5] + surround_right_distributed) / 1.5f; /* BR */
}
cvt->len_cvt /= 8;
cvt->len_cvt *= 6;
if (cvt->filters[++cvt->filter_index]) {
cvt->filters[cvt->filter_index] (cvt, format);
}
}
/* Convert from 5.1 to quad. Distribute center across front, discard LFE. */
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static void SDLCALL
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SDL_Convert51ToQuad(SDL_AudioCVT * cvt, SDL_AudioFormat format)
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{
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float *dst = (float *) cvt->buf;
const float *src = dst;
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int i;
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LOG_DEBUG_CONVERT("5.1", "quad");
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SDL_assert(format == AUDIO_F32SYS);
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/* SDL's 4.0 layout: FL+FR+BL+BR */
/* SDL's 5.1 layout: FL+FR+FC+LFE+BL+BR */
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for (i = cvt->len_cvt / (sizeof (float) * 6); i; --i, src += 6, dst += 4) {
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const float front_center_distributed = src[2] * 0.5f;
dst[0] = (src[0] + front_center_distributed) / 1.5f; /* FL */
dst[1] = (src[1] + front_center_distributed) / 1.5f; /* FR */
dst[2] = src[4] / 1.5f; /* BL */
dst[3] = src[5] / 1.5f; /* BR */
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}
cvt->len_cvt /= 6;
cvt->len_cvt *= 4;
if (cvt->filters[++cvt->filter_index]) {
cvt->filters[cvt->filter_index] (cvt, format);
}
}
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/* Upmix mono to stereo (by duplication) */
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static void SDLCALL
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SDL_ConvertMonoToStereo(SDL_AudioCVT * cvt, SDL_AudioFormat format)
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{
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const float *src = (const float *) (cvt->buf + cvt->len_cvt);
float *dst = (float *) (cvt->buf + cvt->len_cvt * 2);
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int i;
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LOG_DEBUG_CONVERT("mono", "stereo");
SDL_assert(format == AUDIO_F32SYS);
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for (i = cvt->len_cvt / sizeof (float); i; --i) {
src--;
dst -= 2;
dst[0] = dst[1] = *src;
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}
cvt->len_cvt *= 2;
if (cvt->filters[++cvt->filter_index]) {
cvt->filters[cvt->filter_index] (cvt, format);
}
}
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/* Upmix stereo to a pseudo-5.1 stream */
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static void SDLCALL
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SDL_ConvertStereoTo51(SDL_AudioCVT * cvt, SDL_AudioFormat format)
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{
int i;
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float lf, rf, ce;
const float *src = (const float *) (cvt->buf + cvt->len_cvt);
float *dst = (float *) (cvt->buf + cvt->len_cvt * 3);
LOG_DEBUG_CONVERT("stereo", "5.1");
SDL_assert(format == AUDIO_F32SYS);
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for (i = cvt->len_cvt / (sizeof(float) * 2); i; --i) {
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dst -= 6;
src -= 2;
lf = src[0];
rf = src[1];
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ce = (lf + rf) * 0.5f;
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/* !!! FIXME: FL and FR may clip */
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dst[0] = lf + (lf - ce); /* FL */
dst[1] = rf + (rf - ce); /* FR */
dst[2] = ce; /* FC */
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dst[3] = 0; /* LFE (only meant for special LFE effects) */
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dst[4] = lf; /* BL */
dst[5] = rf; /* BR */
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}
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cvt->len_cvt *= 3;
if (cvt->filters[++cvt->filter_index]) {
cvt->filters[cvt->filter_index] (cvt, format);
}
}
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/* Upmix quad to a pseudo-5.1 stream */
static void SDLCALL
SDL_ConvertQuadTo51(SDL_AudioCVT * cvt, SDL_AudioFormat format)
{
int i;
float lf, rf, lb, rb, ce;
const float *src = (const float *) (cvt->buf + cvt->len_cvt);
float *dst = (float *) (cvt->buf + cvt->len_cvt * 3 / 2);
LOG_DEBUG_CONVERT("quad", "5.1");
SDL_assert(format == AUDIO_F32SYS);
SDL_assert(cvt->len_cvt % (sizeof(float) * 4) == 0);
for (i = cvt->len_cvt / (sizeof(float) * 4); i; --i) {
dst -= 6;
src -= 4;
lf = src[0];
rf = src[1];
lb = src[2];
rb = src[3];
ce = (lf + rf) * 0.5f;
/* !!! FIXME: FL and FR may clip */
dst[0] = lf + (lf - ce); /* FL */
dst[1] = rf + (rf - ce); /* FR */
dst[2] = ce; /* FC */
dst[3] = 0; /* LFE (only meant for special LFE effects) */
dst[4] = lb; /* BL */
dst[5] = rb; /* BR */
}
cvt->len_cvt = cvt->len_cvt * 3 / 2;
if (cvt->filters[++cvt->filter_index]) {
cvt->filters[cvt->filter_index] (cvt, format);
}
}
/* Upmix stereo to a pseudo-4.0 stream (by duplication) */
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static void SDLCALL
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SDL_ConvertStereoToQuad(SDL_AudioCVT * cvt, SDL_AudioFormat format)
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{
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const float *src = (const float *) (cvt->buf + cvt->len_cvt);
float *dst = (float *) (cvt->buf + cvt->len_cvt * 2);
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float lf, rf;
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int i;
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LOG_DEBUG_CONVERT("stereo", "quad");
SDL_assert(format == AUDIO_F32SYS);
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for (i = cvt->len_cvt / (sizeof(float) * 2); i; --i) {
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dst -= 4;
src -= 2;
lf = src[0];
rf = src[1];
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dst[0] = lf; /* FL */
dst[1] = rf; /* FR */
dst[2] = lf; /* BL */
dst[3] = rf; /* BR */
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}
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cvt->len_cvt *= 2;
if (cvt->filters[++cvt->filter_index]) {
cvt->filters[cvt->filter_index] (cvt, format);
}
}
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/* Upmix 5.1 to 7.1 */
static void SDLCALL
SDL_Convert51To71(SDL_AudioCVT * cvt, SDL_AudioFormat format)
{
float lf, rf, lb, rb, ls, rs;
int i;
const float *src = (const float *) (cvt->buf + cvt->len_cvt);
float *dst = (float *) (cvt->buf + cvt->len_cvt * 4 / 3);
LOG_DEBUG_CONVERT("5.1", "7.1");
SDL_assert(format == AUDIO_F32SYS);
SDL_assert(cvt->len_cvt % (sizeof(float) * 6) == 0);
for (i = cvt->len_cvt / (sizeof(float) * 6); i; --i) {
dst -= 8;
src -= 6;
lf = src[0];
rf = src[1];
lb = src[4];
rb = src[5];
ls = (lf + lb) * 0.5f;
rs = (rf + rb) * 0.5f;
/* !!! FIXME: these four may clip */
lf += lf - ls;
rf += rf - ls;
lb += lb - ls;
rb += rb - ls;
dst[3] = src[3]; /* LFE */
dst[2] = src[2]; /* FC */
dst[7] = rs; /* SR */
dst[6] = ls; /* SL */
dst[5] = rb; /* BR */
dst[4] = lb; /* BL */
dst[1] = rf; /* FR */
dst[0] = lf; /* FL */
}
cvt->len_cvt = cvt->len_cvt * 4 / 3;
if (cvt->filters[++cvt->filter_index]) {
cvt->filters[cvt->filter_index] (cvt, format);
}
}
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/* SDL's resampler uses a "bandlimited interpolation" algorithm:
https://ccrma.stanford.edu/~jos/resample/ */
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#define RESAMPLER_ZERO_CROSSINGS 5
#define RESAMPLER_BITS_PER_SAMPLE 16
#define RESAMPLER_SAMPLES_PER_ZERO_CROSSING (1 << ((RESAMPLER_BITS_PER_SAMPLE / 2) + 1))
#define RESAMPLER_FILTER_SIZE ((RESAMPLER_SAMPLES_PER_ZERO_CROSSING * RESAMPLER_ZERO_CROSSINGS) + 1)
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/* This is a "modified" bessel function, so you can't use POSIX j0() */
static double
bessel(const double x)
{
const double xdiv2 = x / 2.0;
double i0 = 1.0f;
double f = 1.0f;
int i = 1;
while (SDL_TRUE) {
const double diff = SDL_pow(xdiv2, i * 2) / SDL_pow(f, 2);
if (diff < 1.0e-21f) {
break;
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}
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i0 += diff;
i++;
f *= (double) i;
}
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return i0;
}
/* build kaiser table with cardinal sine applied to it, and array of differences between elements. */
static void
kaiser_and_sinc(float *table, float *diffs, const int tablelen, const double beta)
{
const int lenm1 = tablelen - 1;
const int lenm1div2 = lenm1 / 2;
int i;
table[0] = 1.0f;
for (i = 1; i < tablelen; i++) {
const double kaiser = bessel(beta * SDL_sqrt(1.0 - SDL_pow(((i - lenm1) / 2.0) / lenm1div2, 2.0))) / bessel(beta);
table[tablelen - i] = (float) kaiser;
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}
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for (i = 1; i < tablelen; i++) {
const float x = (((float) i) / ((float) RESAMPLER_SAMPLES_PER_ZERO_CROSSING)) * ((float) M_PI);
table[i] *= SDL_sinf(x) / x;
diffs[i - 1] = table[i] - table[i - 1];
}
diffs[lenm1] = 0.0f;
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}
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static SDL_SpinLock ResampleFilterSpinlock = 0;
static float *ResamplerFilter = NULL;
static float *ResamplerFilterDifference = NULL;
int
SDL_PrepareResampleFilter(void)
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{
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SDL_AtomicLock(&ResampleFilterSpinlock);
if (!ResamplerFilter) {
/* if dB > 50, beta=(0.1102 * (dB - 8.7)), according to Matlab. */
const double dB = 80.0;
const double beta = 0.1102 * (dB - 8.7);
const size_t alloclen = RESAMPLER_FILTER_SIZE * sizeof (float);
ResamplerFilter = (float *) SDL_malloc(alloclen);
if (!ResamplerFilter) {
SDL_AtomicUnlock(&ResampleFilterSpinlock);
return SDL_OutOfMemory();
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}
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ResamplerFilterDifference = (float *) SDL_malloc(alloclen);
if (!ResamplerFilterDifference) {
SDL_free(ResamplerFilter);
ResamplerFilter = NULL;
SDL_AtomicUnlock(&ResampleFilterSpinlock);
return SDL_OutOfMemory();
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}
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kaiser_and_sinc(ResamplerFilter, ResamplerFilterDifference, RESAMPLER_FILTER_SIZE, beta);
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}
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SDL_AtomicUnlock(&ResampleFilterSpinlock);
return 0;
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}
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void
SDL_FreeResampleFilter(void)
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{
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SDL_free(ResamplerFilter);
SDL_free(ResamplerFilterDifference);
ResamplerFilter = NULL;
ResamplerFilterDifference = NULL;
}
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static int
ResamplerPadding(const int inrate, const int outrate)
{
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if (inrate == outrate) {
return 0;
} else if (inrate > outrate) {
return (int) SDL_ceil(((float) (RESAMPLER_SAMPLES_PER_ZERO_CROSSING * inrate) / ((float) outrate)));
}
return RESAMPLER_SAMPLES_PER_ZERO_CROSSING;
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}
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/* lpadding and rpadding are expected to be buffers of (ResamplePadding(inrate, outrate) * chans * sizeof (float)) bytes. */
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static int
SDL_ResampleAudio(const int chans, const int inrate, const int outrate,
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const float *lpadding, const float *rpadding,
const float *inbuf, const int inbuflen,
float *outbuf, const int outbuflen)
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{
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const double finrate = (double) inrate;
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const double outtimeincr = 1.0 / ((float) outrate);
const double ratio = ((float) outrate) / ((float) inrate);
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const int paddinglen = ResamplerPadding(inrate, outrate);
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const int framelen = chans * (int)sizeof (float);
const int inframes = inbuflen / framelen;
const int wantedoutframes = (int) ((inbuflen / framelen) * ratio); /* outbuflen isn't total to write, it's total available. */
const int maxoutframes = outbuflen / framelen;
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const int outframes = SDL_min(wantedoutframes, maxoutframes);
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float *dst = outbuf;
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double outtime = 0.0;
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int i, j, chan;
for (i = 0; i < outframes; i++) {
const int srcindex = (int) (outtime * inrate);
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const double intime = ((double) srcindex) / finrate;
const double innexttime = ((double) (srcindex + 1)) / finrate;
const double interpolation1 = 1.0 - ((innexttime - outtime) / (innexttime - intime));
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const int filterindex1 = (int) (interpolation1 * RESAMPLER_SAMPLES_PER_ZERO_CROSSING);
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const double interpolation2 = 1.0 - interpolation1;
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const int filterindex2 = (int) (interpolation2 * RESAMPLER_SAMPLES_PER_ZERO_CROSSING);
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for (chan = 0; chan < chans; chan++) {
float outsample = 0.0f;
/* do this twice to calculate the sample, once for the "left wing" and then same for the right. */
/* !!! FIXME: do both wings in one loop */
for (j = 0; (filterindex1 + (j * RESAMPLER_SAMPLES_PER_ZERO_CROSSING)) < RESAMPLER_FILTER_SIZE; j++) {
const int srcframe = srcindex - j;
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/* !!! FIXME: we can bubble this conditional out of here by doing a pre loop. */
const float insample = (srcframe < 0) ? lpadding[((paddinglen + srcframe) * chans) + chan] : inbuf[(srcframe * chans) + chan];
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outsample += (float)(insample * (ResamplerFilter[filterindex1 + (j * RESAMPLER_SAMPLES_PER_ZERO_CROSSING)] + (interpolation1 * ResamplerFilterDifference[filterindex1 + (j * RESAMPLER_SAMPLES_PER_ZERO_CROSSING)])));
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}
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for (j = 0; (filterindex2 + (j * RESAMPLER_SAMPLES_PER_ZERO_CROSSING)) < RESAMPLER_FILTER_SIZE; j++) {
const int srcframe = srcindex + 1 + j;
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/* !!! FIXME: we can bubble this conditional out of here by doing a post loop. */
const float insample = (srcframe >= inframes) ? rpadding[((srcframe - inframes) * chans) + chan] : inbuf[(srcframe * chans) + chan];
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outsample += (float)(insample * (ResamplerFilter[filterindex2 + (j * RESAMPLER_SAMPLES_PER_ZERO_CROSSING)] + (interpolation2 * ResamplerFilterDifference[filterindex2 + (j * RESAMPLER_SAMPLES_PER_ZERO_CROSSING)])));
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}
*(dst++) = outsample;
}
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outtime += outtimeincr;
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}
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return outframes * chans * sizeof (float);
}
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int
SDL_ConvertAudio(SDL_AudioCVT * cvt)
{
/* !!! FIXME: (cvt) should be const; stack-copy it here. */
/* !!! FIXME: (actually, we can't...len_cvt needs to be updated. Grr.) */
/* Make sure there's data to convert */
if (cvt->buf == NULL) {
544
return SDL_SetError("No buffer allocated for conversion");
545
}
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549
/* Return okay if no conversion is necessary */
cvt->len_cvt = cvt->len;
if (cvt->filters[0] == NULL) {
550
return 0;
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}
/* Set up the conversion and go! */
cvt->filter_index = 0;
cvt->filters[0] (cvt, cvt->src_format);
556
return 0;
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}
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static void SDLCALL
SDL_Convert_Byteswap(SDL_AudioCVT *cvt, SDL_AudioFormat format)
561
{
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564
#if DEBUG_CONVERT
printf("Converting byte order\n");
#endif
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switch (SDL_AUDIO_BITSIZE(format)) {
#define CASESWAP(b) \
case b: { \
Uint##b *ptr = (Uint##b *) cvt->buf; \
int i; \
for (i = cvt->len_cvt / sizeof (*ptr); i; --i, ++ptr) { \
*ptr = SDL_Swap##b(*ptr); \
} \
break; \
}
CASESWAP(16);
CASESWAP(32);
CASESWAP(64);
#undef CASESWAP
default: SDL_assert(!"unhandled byteswap datatype!"); break;
}
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if (cvt->filters[++cvt->filter_index]) {
/* flip endian flag for data. */
if (format & SDL_AUDIO_MASK_ENDIAN) {
format &= ~SDL_AUDIO_MASK_ENDIAN;
} else {
format |= SDL_AUDIO_MASK_ENDIAN;
}
cvt->filters[cvt->filter_index](cvt, format);
}
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}
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static int
SDL_AddAudioCVTFilter(SDL_AudioCVT *cvt, const SDL_AudioFilter filter)
{
if (cvt->filter_index >= SDL_AUDIOCVT_MAX_FILTERS) {
return SDL_SetError("Too many filters needed for conversion, exceeded maximum of %d", SDL_AUDIOCVT_MAX_FILTERS);
}
if (filter == NULL) {
return SDL_SetError("Audio filter pointer is NULL");
}
cvt->filters[cvt->filter_index++] = filter;
cvt->filters[cvt->filter_index] = NULL; /* Moving terminator */
return 0;
}
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static int
612
SDL_BuildAudioTypeCVTToFloat(SDL_AudioCVT *cvt, const SDL_AudioFormat src_fmt)
613
{
614
int retval = 0; /* 0 == no conversion necessary. */
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if ((SDL_AUDIO_ISBIGENDIAN(src_fmt) != 0) == (SDL_BYTEORDER == SDL_LIL_ENDIAN)) {
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if (SDL_AddAudioCVTFilter(cvt, SDL_Convert_Byteswap) < 0) {
return -1;
}
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retval = 1; /* added a converter. */
}
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if (!SDL_AUDIO_ISFLOAT(src_fmt)) {
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const Uint16 src_bitsize = SDL_AUDIO_BITSIZE(src_fmt);
const Uint16 dst_bitsize = 32;
626
SDL_AudioFilter filter = NULL;
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switch (src_fmt & ~SDL_AUDIO_MASK_ENDIAN) {
case AUDIO_S8: filter = SDL_Convert_S8_to_F32; break;
case AUDIO_U8: filter = SDL_Convert_U8_to_F32; break;
case AUDIO_S16: filter = SDL_Convert_S16_to_F32; break;
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case AUDIO_U16: filter = SDL_Convert_U16_to_F32; break;
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case AUDIO_S32: filter = SDL_Convert_S32_to_F32; break;
default: SDL_assert(!"Unexpected audio format!"); break;
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}
637
if (!filter) {
638
return SDL_SetError("No conversion from source format to float available");
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}
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if (SDL_AddAudioCVTFilter(cvt, filter) < 0) {
return -1;
}
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if (src_bitsize < dst_bitsize) {
const int mult = (dst_bitsize / src_bitsize);
cvt->len_mult *= mult;
cvt->len_ratio *= mult;
} else if (src_bitsize > dst_bitsize) {
cvt->len_ratio /= (src_bitsize / dst_bitsize);
}
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retval = 1; /* added a converter. */
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}
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return retval;
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}
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static int
SDL_BuildAudioTypeCVTFromFloat(SDL_AudioCVT *cvt, const SDL_AudioFormat dst_fmt)
660
{
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int retval = 0; /* 0 == no conversion necessary. */
if (!SDL_AUDIO_ISFLOAT(dst_fmt)) {
664
665
const Uint16 dst_bitsize = SDL_AUDIO_BITSIZE(dst_fmt);
const Uint16 src_bitsize = 32;
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SDL_AudioFilter filter = NULL;
switch (dst_fmt & ~SDL_AUDIO_MASK_ENDIAN) {
case AUDIO_S8: filter = SDL_Convert_F32_to_S8; break;
case AUDIO_U8: filter = SDL_Convert_F32_to_U8; break;
case AUDIO_S16: filter = SDL_Convert_F32_to_S16; break;
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case AUDIO_U16: filter = SDL_Convert_F32_to_U16; break;
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case AUDIO_S32: filter = SDL_Convert_F32_to_S32; break;
default: SDL_assert(!"Unexpected audio format!"); break;
}
if (!filter) {
677
return SDL_SetError("No conversion from float to destination format available");
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}
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if (SDL_AddAudioCVTFilter(cvt, filter) < 0) {
return -1;
}
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if (src_bitsize < dst_bitsize) {
const int mult = (dst_bitsize / src_bitsize);
cvt->len_mult *= mult;
cvt->len_ratio *= mult;
} else if (src_bitsize > dst_bitsize) {
cvt->len_ratio /= (src_bitsize / dst_bitsize);
}
retval = 1; /* added a converter. */
}
if ((SDL_AUDIO_ISBIGENDIAN(dst_fmt) != 0) == (SDL_BYTEORDER == SDL_LIL_ENDIAN)) {
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if (SDL_AddAudioCVTFilter(cvt, SDL_Convert_Byteswap) < 0) {
return -1;
}
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retval = 1; /* added a converter. */
}
return retval;
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702
}
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static void
SDL_ResampleCVT(SDL_AudioCVT *cvt, const int chans, const SDL_AudioFormat format)
{
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708
/* !!! FIXME in 2.1: there are ten slots in the filter list, and the theoretical maximum we use is six (seven with NULL terminator).
!!! FIXME in 2.1: We need to store data for this resampler, because the cvt structure doesn't store the original sample rates,
!!! FIXME in 2.1: so we steal the ninth and tenth slot. :( */
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const int inrate = (int) (size_t) cvt->filters[SDL_AUDIOCVT_MAX_FILTERS-1];
const int outrate = (int) (size_t) cvt->filters[SDL_AUDIOCVT_MAX_FILTERS];
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const float *src = (const float *) cvt->buf;
const int srclen = cvt->len_cvt;
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/*float *dst = (float *) cvt->buf;
const int dstlen = (cvt->len * cvt->len_mult);*/
/* !!! FIXME: remove this if we can get the resampler to work in-place again. */
float *dst = (float *) (cvt->buf + srclen);
const int dstlen = (cvt->len * cvt->len_mult) - srclen;
718
const int paddingsamples = (ResamplerPadding(inrate, outrate) * chans);
719
float *padding;
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SDL_assert(format == AUDIO_F32SYS);
723
/* we keep no streaming state here, so pad with silence on both ends. */
724
padding = (float *) SDL_calloc(paddingsamples, sizeof (float));
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728
if (!padding) {
SDL_OutOfMemory();
return;
}
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cvt->len_cvt = SDL_ResampleAudio(chans, inrate, outrate, padding, padding, src, srclen, dst, dstlen);
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SDL_free(padding);
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734
SDL_memmove(cvt->buf, dst, cvt->len_cvt); /* !!! FIXME: remove this if we can get the resampler to work in-place again. */
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if (cvt->filters[++cvt->filter_index]) {
cvt->filters[cvt->filter_index](cvt, format);
}
}
/* !!! FIXME: We only have this macro salsa because SDL_AudioCVT doesn't
!!! FIXME: store channel info, so we have to have function entry
!!! FIXME: points for each supported channel count and multiple
!!! FIXME: vs arbitrary. When we rev the ABI, clean this up. */
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746
#define RESAMPLER_FUNCS(chans) \
static void SDLCALL \
747
748
SDL_ResampleCVT_c##chans(SDL_AudioCVT *cvt, SDL_AudioFormat format) { \
SDL_ResampleCVT(cvt, chans, format); \
749
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756
}
RESAMPLER_FUNCS(1)
RESAMPLER_FUNCS(2)
RESAMPLER_FUNCS(4)
RESAMPLER_FUNCS(6)
RESAMPLER_FUNCS(8)
#undef RESAMPLER_FUNCS
757
static SDL_AudioFilter
758
ChooseCVTResampler(const int dst_channels)
759
{
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
switch (dst_channels) {
case 1: return SDL_ResampleCVT_c1;
case 2: return SDL_ResampleCVT_c2;
case 4: return SDL_ResampleCVT_c4;
case 6: return SDL_ResampleCVT_c6;
case 8: return SDL_ResampleCVT_c8;
default: break;
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768
}
769
return NULL;
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774
775
776
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779
780
781
}
static int
SDL_BuildAudioResampleCVT(SDL_AudioCVT * cvt, const int dst_channels,
const int src_rate, const int dst_rate)
{
SDL_AudioFilter filter;
if (src_rate == dst_rate) {
return 0; /* no conversion necessary. */
}
782
filter = ChooseCVTResampler(dst_channels);
783
784
785
if (filter == NULL) {
return SDL_SetError("No conversion available for these rates");
}
786
787
788
789
790
if (SDL_PrepareResampleFilter() < 0) {
return -1;
}
791
/* Update (cvt) with filter details... */
792
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794
if (SDL_AddAudioCVTFilter(cvt, filter) < 0) {
return -1;
}
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
/* !!! FIXME in 2.1: there are ten slots in the filter list, and the theoretical maximum we use is six (seven with NULL terminator).
!!! FIXME in 2.1: We need to store data for this resampler, because the cvt structure doesn't store the original sample rates,
!!! FIXME in 2.1: so we steal the ninth and tenth slot. :( */
if (cvt->filter_index >= (SDL_AUDIOCVT_MAX_FILTERS-2)) {
return SDL_SetError("Too many filters needed for conversion, exceeded maximum of %d", SDL_AUDIOCVT_MAX_FILTERS-2);
}
cvt->filters[SDL_AUDIOCVT_MAX_FILTERS-1] = (SDL_AudioFilter) (size_t) src_rate;
cvt->filters[SDL_AUDIOCVT_MAX_FILTERS] = (SDL_AudioFilter) (size_t) dst_rate;
805
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807
808
809
810
if (src_rate < dst_rate) {
const double mult = ((double) dst_rate) / ((double) src_rate);
cvt->len_mult *= (int) SDL_ceil(mult);
cvt->len_ratio *= mult;
} else {
cvt->len_ratio /= ((double) src_rate) / ((double) dst_rate);
811
812
}
813
814
815
816
817
/* !!! FIXME: remove this if we can get the resampler to work in-place again. */
/* the buffer is big enough to hold the destination now, but
we need it large enough to hold a separate scratch buffer. */
cvt->len_mult *= 2;
818
return 1; /* added a converter. */
819
820
}
821
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823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
static SDL_bool
SDL_SupportedAudioFormat(const SDL_AudioFormat fmt)
{
switch (fmt) {
case AUDIO_U8:
case AUDIO_S8:
case AUDIO_U16LSB:
case AUDIO_S16LSB:
case AUDIO_U16MSB:
case AUDIO_S16MSB:
case AUDIO_S32LSB:
case AUDIO_S32MSB:
case AUDIO_F32LSB:
case AUDIO_F32MSB:
return SDL_TRUE; /* supported. */
default:
break;
}
return SDL_FALSE; /* unsupported. */
}
static SDL_bool
SDL_SupportedChannelCount(const int channels)
{
switch (channels) {
case 1: /* mono */
case 2: /* stereo */
case 4: /* quad */
case 6: /* 5.1 */
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853
case 8: /* 7.1 */
return SDL_TRUE; /* supported. */
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
default:
break;
}
return SDL_FALSE; /* unsupported. */
}
862
863
/* Creates a set of audio filters to convert from one format to another.
864
865
Returns 0 if no conversion is needed, 1 if the audio filter is set up,
or -1 if an error like invalid parameter, unsupported format, etc. occurred.
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
*/
int
SDL_BuildAudioCVT(SDL_AudioCVT * cvt,
SDL_AudioFormat src_fmt, Uint8 src_channels, int src_rate,
SDL_AudioFormat dst_fmt, Uint8 dst_channels, int dst_rate)
{
/* Sanity check target pointer */
if (cvt == NULL) {
return SDL_InvalidParamError("cvt");
}
878
879
880
/* Make sure we zero out the audio conversion before error checking */
SDL_zerop(cvt);
881
if (!SDL_SupportedAudioFormat(src_fmt)) {
882
return SDL_SetError("Invalid source format");
883
} else if (!SDL_SupportedAudioFormat(dst_fmt)) {
884
return SDL_SetError("Invalid destination format");
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
} else if (!SDL_SupportedChannelCount(src_channels)) {
return SDL_SetError("Invalid source channels");
} else if (!SDL_SupportedChannelCount(dst_channels)) {
return SDL_SetError("Invalid destination channels");
} else if (src_rate == 0) {
return SDL_SetError("Source rate is zero");
} else if (dst_rate == 0) {
return SDL_SetError("Destination rate is zero");
893
894
}
895
#if DEBUG_CONVERT
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
printf("Build format %04x->%04x, channels %u->%u, rate %d->%d\n",
src_fmt, dst_fmt, src_channels, dst_channels, src_rate, dst_rate);
#endif
/* Start off with no conversion necessary */
cvt->src_format = src_fmt;
cvt->dst_format = dst_fmt;
cvt->needed = 0;
cvt->filter_index = 0;
905
SDL_zero(cvt->filters);
906
907
908
909
cvt->len_mult = 1;
cvt->len_ratio = 1.0;
cvt->rate_incr = ((double) dst_rate) / ((double) src_rate);
910
911
912
/* Make sure we've chosen audio conversion functions (MMX, scalar, etc.) */
SDL_ChooseAudioConverters();
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
/* Type conversion goes like this now:
- byteswap to CPU native format first if necessary.
- convert to native Float32 if necessary.
- resample and change channel count if necessary.
- convert back to native format.
- byteswap back to foreign format if necessary.
The expectation is we can process data faster in float32
(possibly with SIMD), and making several passes over the same
922
buffer is likely to be CPU cache-friendly, avoiding the
923
924
925
926
biggest performance hit in modern times. Previously we had
(script-generated) custom converters for every data type and
it was a bloat on SDL compile times and final library size. */
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
/* see if we can skip float conversion entirely. */
if (src_rate == dst_rate && src_channels == dst_channels) {
if (src_fmt == dst_fmt) {
return 0;
}
/* just a byteswap needed? */
if ((src_fmt & ~SDL_AUDIO_MASK_ENDIAN) == (dst_fmt & ~SDL_AUDIO_MASK_ENDIAN)) {
935
936
937
if (SDL_AddAudioCVTFilter(cvt, SDL_Convert_Byteswap) < 0) {
return -1;
}
938
939
940
cvt->needed = 1;
return 1;
}
941
942
}
943
/* Convert data types, if necessary. Updates (cvt). */
944
if (SDL_BuildAudioTypeCVTToFloat(cvt, src_fmt) < 0) {
945
946
947
948
return -1; /* shouldn't happen, but just in case... */
}
/* Channel conversion */
949
950
951
if (src_channels < dst_channels) {
/* Upmixing */
/* Mono -> Stereo [-> ...] */
952
if ((src_channels == 1) && (dst_channels > 1)) {
953
954
955
if (SDL_AddAudioCVTFilter(cvt, SDL_ConvertMonoToStereo) < 0) {
return -1;
}
956
957
958
959
cvt->len_mult *= 2;
src_channels = 2;
cvt->len_ratio *= 2;
}
960
961
/* [Mono ->] Stereo -> 5.1 [-> 7.1] */
if ((src_channels == 2) && (dst_channels >= 6)) {
962
963
964
if (SDL_AddAudioCVTFilter(cvt, SDL_ConvertStereoTo51) < 0) {
return -1;
}
965
966
967
968
src_channels = 6;
cvt->len_mult *= 3;
cvt->len_ratio *= 3;
}
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
/* Quad -> 5.1 [-> 7.1] */
if ((src_channels == 4) && (dst_channels >= 6)) {
if (SDL_AddAudioCVTFilter(cvt, SDL_ConvertQuadTo51) < 0) {
return -1;
}
src_channels = 6;
cvt->len_mult = (cvt->len_mult * 3 + 1) / 2;
cvt->len_ratio *= 1.5;
}
/* [[Mono ->] Stereo ->] 5.1 -> 7.1 */
if ((src_channels == 6) && (dst_channels == 8)) {
if (SDL_AddAudioCVTFilter(cvt, SDL_Convert51To71) < 0) {
return -1;
}
src_channels = 8;
cvt->len_mult = (cvt->len_mult * 4 + 2) / 3;
/* Should be numerically exact with every valid input to this
function */
cvt->len_ratio = cvt->len_ratio * 4 / 3;
}
/* [Mono ->] Stereo -> Quad */
990
if ((src_channels == 2) && (dst_channels == 4)) {
991
992
993
if (SDL_AddAudioCVTFilter(cvt, SDL_ConvertStereoToQuad) < 0) {
return -1;
}
994
995
996
997
src_channels = 4;
cvt->len_mult *= 2;
cvt->len_ratio *= 2;
}
998
999
1000
} else if (src_channels > dst_channels) {
/* Downmixing */
/* 7.1 -> 5.1 [-> Stereo [-> Mono]] */